compulsar

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin compulsāre, from Latin compulsus.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.puwˈsa(ʁ)/ [kõ.puʊ̯ˈsa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kõ.puwˈsa(ɾ)/ [kõ.puʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kõ.puwˈsa(ʁ)/ [kõ.puʊ̯ˈsa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.puwˈsa(ɻ)/ [kõ.puʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.pulˈsaɾ/ [kõ.puɫˈsaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.pulˈsa.ɾi/ [kõ.puɫˈsa.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: com‧pul‧sar

Verb

compulsar (first-person singular present compulso, first-person singular preterite compulsei, past participle compulsado)

  1. to consult (documents etc)
  2. to compel

Conjugation
    Conjugation of compulsar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal compulsar
Personal compulsar compulsares compulsar compulsarmos compulsardes compulsarem
Gerund
compulsando
Past participle
Masculine compulsado compulsados
Feminine compulsada compulsadas
Indicative
Present compulso compulsas compulsa compulsamos compulsais compulsam
Imperfect compulsava compulsavas compulsava compulsávamos compulsáveis compulsavam
Preterite compulsei compulsaste compulsou compulsamos1, compulsámos2 compulsastes compulsaram
Pluperfect compulsara compulsaras compulsara compulsáramos compulsáreis compulsaram
Future compulsarei compulsarás compulsará compulsaremos compulsareis compulsarão
Conditional compulsaria compulsarias compulsaria compulsaríamos compulsaríeis compulsariam
Subjunctive
Present compulse compulses compulse compulsemos compulseis compulsem
Imperfect compulsasse compulsasses compulsasse compulsássemos compulsásseis compulsassem
Future compulsar compulsares compulsar compulsarmos compulsardes compulsarem
Imperative
Affirmative compulsa compulse compulsemos compulsai compulsem
Negative (não) não compulses não compulse não compulsemos não compulseis não compulsem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin compulsāre, from Latin compulsus.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kompulˈsaɾ/ [kõm.pulˈsaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: com‧pul‧sar

Verb

compulsar (first-person singular present compulso, first-person singular preterite compulsé, past participle compulsado)

  1. to collate or compare

Conjugation
    Conjugation of compulsar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive compulsar
gerund compulsando
past participle masculine feminine
singular compulsado compulsada
plural compulsados compulsadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present compulso compulsastú
compulsásvos		 compulsa compulsamos compulsáis compulsan
imperfect compulsaba compulsabas compulsaba compulsábamos compulsabais compulsaban
preterite compulsé compulsaste compulsó compulsamos compulsasteis compulsaron
future compulsaré compulsarás compulsará compulsaremos compulsaréis compulsarán
conditional compulsaría compulsarías compulsaría compulsaríamos compulsaríais compulsarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present compulse compulsestú
compulsésvos2		 compulse compulsemos compulséis compulsen
imperfect
(ra)		 compulsara compulsaras compulsara compulsáramos compulsarais compulsaran
imperfect
(se)		 compulsase compulsases compulsase compulsásemos compulsaseis compulsasen
future1 compulsare compulsares compulsare compulsáremos compulsareis compulsaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative compulsatú
compulsávos		 compulse compulsemos compulsad compulsen
negative no compulses no compulse no compulsemos no compulséis no compulsen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of compulsar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive compulsar
dative compulsarme compulsarte compulsarle, compulsarse compulsarnos compulsaros compulsarles, compulsarse
accusative compulsarme compulsarte compulsarlo, compulsarla, compulsarse compulsarnos compulsaros compulsarlos, compulsarlas, compulsarse
with gerund compulsando
dative compulsándome compulsándote compulsándole, compulsándose compulsándonos compulsándoos compulsándoles, compulsándose
accusative compulsándome compulsándote compulsándolo, compulsándola, compulsándose compulsándonos compulsándoos compulsándolos, compulsándolas, compulsándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative compulsa
dative compúlsame compúlsate compúlsale compúlsanos not used compúlsales
accusative compúlsame compúlsate compúlsalo, compúlsala compúlsanos not used compúlsalos, compúlsalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative compulsá
dative compulsame compulsate compulsale compulsanos not used compulsales
accusative compulsame compulsate compulsalo, compulsala compulsanos not used compulsalos, compulsalas
with formal second-person singular imperative compulse
dative compúlseme not used compúlsele, compúlsese compúlsenos not used compúlseles
accusative compúlseme not used compúlselo, compúlsela, compúlsese compúlsenos not used compúlselos, compúlselas
with first-person plural imperative compulsemos
dative not used compulsémoste compulsémosle compulsémonos compulsémoos compulsémosles
accusative not used compulsémoste compulsémoslo, compulsémosla compulsémonos compulsémoos compulsémoslos, compulsémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative compulsad
dative compulsadme not used compulsadle compulsadnos compulsaos compulsadles
accusative compulsadme not used compulsadlo, compulsadla compulsadnos compulsaos compulsadlos, compulsadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative compulsen
dative compúlsenme not used compúlsenle compúlsennos not used compúlsenles, compúlsense
accusative compúlsenme not used compúlsenlo, compúlsenla compúlsennos not used compúlsenlos, compúlsenlas, compúlsense

See also

Further reading
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