commendo
See also: commendò
Italian
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /komˈmen.doː/, [kɔmˈmɛn̪d̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /komˈmen.do/, [komˈmɛn̪d̪o]
Verb
commendō (present infinitive commendāre, perfect active commendāvī, supine commendātum); first conjugation
- to commend, entrust to, commit
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.53–54:
- “ipse mihi Māvors ‘commendō moenia’ dīxit
‘haec tibi. tū pollēns urbe nepōtis eris.’”- “Mars himself said to me, ‘I entrust these walls to you. You will be mighty in the city of your grandson.’”
(The poetic voice is that of Juno (mythology); “Mavors” is an ancient form of the name of Juno’s son, Mars (mythology); Juno’s grandson is Romulus.)
- “Mars himself said to me, ‘I entrust these walls to you. You will be mighty in the city of your grandson.’”
- “ipse mihi Māvors ‘commendō moenia’ dīxit
- to recommend
Conjugation
Descendants
- Aromanian: cumãndu, cumãndari
- Asturian: camentar
- Catalan: comandar
- French: commander
- Friulian: comandâ
- Italian: comandare, commendare
- Occitan: comandar
- Neapolitan: cumannà
- Portuguese: comandar, comendar, encomendar
- Romanian: comânda, comândare, comanda, comandare
- Sardinian: cumandai, cumandare, cumandhare, cumannare
- Sicilian: cumannari
- Spanish: comandar, comendar, encomendar
- Venetian: comandar
- Welsh: cymyn
References
- “commendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “commendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- commendo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to confer undying fame on, immortalise some one: aliquem sempiternae gloriae commendare
- to win renown amongst posterity by some act: nomen suum posteritati aliqua re commendare, propagare, prodere
- to immortalise one's name: memoriam nominis sui immortalitati tradere, mandare, commendare
- to confer undying fame on, immortalise some one: aliquem sempiternae gloriae commendare
- commendo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “commend”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
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