cleve

See also: Cleve

English

Etymology

From Middle English cleve, from Old English clēofa, clēafa (that which is cloven, a cleft, chasm, cave, den, lair, cell, chamber, cellar, apartment), from Proto-Germanic *klebô (chamber, cell), from Proto-Indo-European *glewbʰ- (to cut, cleave, split, divide). Cognate with Old Norse klefi (a closet, sleeping closet, bedroom) (whence Icelandic klefi (cell, compartment)). Related to cleave.

Noun

cleve (plural cleves)

  1. (now chiefly dialectal) A room; chamber.
  2. (now chiefly dialectal) A cottage.
  3. (obsolete) A cliff or hillside.

Middle Dutch

Alternative forms

  • cleue

Etymology

Related to clef (cliff); the town is one of the highest points in the region.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /klɛːvə/

Noun

clēve ?

  1. Cleves (a city in modern Germany)
  2. Cleves (a duchy and county)
    • 1432 CE, Brabantsche Yeesten book VI:
      na dat si weduwe bleven was van den greve van cleve haren man
      After she was left widow of the count of Cleves, her husband

Descendants

  • Dutch: Kleef
  • Limburgish: Kleef
  • Middle High German: Cleve (influenced)

Further reading

  • cleve”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000

Middle English

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old English clēofa, from Proto-Germanic *klebô.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkleːv(ə)/, /ˈklɛːv(ə)/

Noun

cleve (plural cleves)

  1. (rare) An abode or home; where someone resides.
  2. (rare) A granary.
Descendants
References

Verb

cleve

  1. Alternative form of cleven (to split)

Verb

cleve

  1. Alternative form of cleven (to stick)
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