< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/glewbʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*glewbʰ-[1][2]

  1. to split

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *glewbʰ-‎ (25 c, 0 e)
  • *gléwbʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Proto-Germanic: *kleubaną (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Italic: *glouβō[2] (see there for further descendants)
  • *glúbʰ-e-ti (thematic zero-grade root present)
    • Proto-Hellenic: *glúpʰō
  • *glowbʰ-éye-ti (causative)
    • Proto-Germanic: *klaubijaną (see there for further descendants)
  • *glewbʰ-m-eh₂
    • Proto-Italic: *glouβ(s)mā[2]
      • Latin: glūma (husk, chaff) (see there for further descendants)
  • *gléwbʰ-ti-s ~ *glubʰ-téy-s
    • Proto-Germanic: *kluftiz (see there for further descendants)
  • *glubʰ-on-
    • Proto-Germanic: *klubô
      • Proto-West Germanic: *klubō
    • Old Norse: klofi (fork of a river)

Unsorted derivations:

  • Old English: clufu
  • Old Norse: klof (fissure)
    • Icelandic: klof (crotch)
    • Middle Irish: *clob (tongs)
      • Irish: tlú, clobhadh (obsolete)
      • Manx: cloughyn pl
      • Scottish Gaelic: clobha

References

  1. Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
  2. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “glūbō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 266
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