cleric
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus, from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós), from κλῆρος (klêros, “a casting lots, drawing lots”). Many officers at Athens obtained their offices by lot, as opposed to election (Liddell and Scott). Doublet of clerk.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈklɛɹɪk/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛɹɪk
Noun
cleric (plural clerics)
- A member of a clergy.
- Synonym: clergyperson
- Hyponyms: clergyman, clergywoman; (Christian) bishop, cardinal, churchman, curate, deacon, ecclesiastic, minister, parson, pastor, pope, preacher, prelate, presbyter, priest, rector, reverend, vicar; (Jewish) rabbi, (Muslim) imam, caliph, qadi, mufti, mullah, muezzin
- Holonym: clergy
- (roleplaying games) A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity.
Descendants
- ⇒ Welsh: clerigwr
Translations
clergy member
|
References
- “cleric, adj. and n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2022.
Further reading
- “cleric”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “cleric”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “cleric”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Romanian
Declension
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.