calafatear
Galician
Alternative forms
- galafatear, garafetar
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese calafetar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Arabic قَلْفَطَ (qalfaṭa, “to caulk”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kalafateˈaɾ/
Verb
calafatear (first-person singular present calafateo, first-person singular preterite calafateei, past participle calafateado)
- to caulk (seal joints with caulk)
- 1433, A. Rodríguez González & J. Armas Castro (eds.), Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 32:
- por calças et sevo et mangueiras et garafetar o tillado
- for wedges and tallow and hoses and caulking the deck
- por calças et sevo et mangueiras et garafetar o tillado
- 1433, A. Rodríguez González & J. Armas Castro (eds.), Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 32:
Conjugation
Related terms
- calafate
- garafate
References
- “calafetar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “garaf” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “calafatear” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “calafatear” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “calafatear” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kalafateˈaɾ/ [ka.la.fa.t̪eˈaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ca‧la‧fa‧te‧ar
Verb
calafatear (first-person singular present calafateo, first-person singular preterite calafateé, past participle calafateado)
- (transitive) to caulk (seal joints with caulk)
- Synonym: enmasillar
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive calafatear | |||||||
dative | calafatearme | calafatearte | calafatearle, calafatearse | calafatearnos | calafatearos | calafatearles, calafatearse | |
accusative | calafatearme | calafatearte | calafatearlo, calafatearla, calafatearse | calafatearnos | calafatearos | calafatearlos, calafatearlas, calafatearse | |
with gerund calafateando | |||||||
dative | calafateándome | calafateándote | calafateándole, calafateándose | calafateándonos | calafateándoos | calafateándoles, calafateándose | |
accusative | calafateándome | calafateándote | calafateándolo, calafateándola, calafateándose | calafateándonos | calafateándoos | calafateándolos, calafateándolas, calafateándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative calafatea | |||||||
dative | calafatéame | calafatéate | calafatéale | calafatéanos | not used | calafatéales | |
accusative | calafatéame | calafatéate | calafatéalo, calafatéala | calafatéanos | not used | calafatéalos, calafatéalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative calafateá | |||||||
dative | calafateame | calafateate | calafateale | calafateanos | not used | calafateales | |
accusative | calafateame | calafateate | calafatealo, calafateala | calafateanos | not used | calafatealos, calafatealas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative calafatee | |||||||
dative | calafatéeme | not used | calafatéele, calafatéese | calafatéenos | not used | calafatéeles | |
accusative | calafatéeme | not used | calafatéelo, calafatéela, calafatéese | calafatéenos | not used | calafatéelos, calafatéelas | |
with first-person plural imperative calafateemos | |||||||
dative | not used | calafateémoste | calafateémosle | calafateémonos | calafateémoos | calafateémosles | |
accusative | not used | calafateémoste | calafateémoslo, calafateémosla | calafateémonos | calafateémoos | calafateémoslos, calafateémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative calafatead | |||||||
dative | calafateadme | not used | calafateadle | calafateadnos | calafateaos | calafateadles | |
accusative | calafateadme | not used | calafateadlo, calafateadla | calafateadnos | calafateaos | calafateadlos, calafateadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative calafateen | |||||||
dative | calafatéenme | not used | calafatéenle | calafatéennos | not used | calafatéenles, calafatéense | |
accusative | calafatéenme | not used | calafatéenlo, calafatéenla | calafatéennos | not used | calafatéenlos, calafatéenlas, calafatéense |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “calafatear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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