cabai
Indonesian
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cabai
Alternative forms
- cabe (colloquial)
- tjabai (superseded)
- tjabe (colloquial, superseded)
Etymology
From Malay cabai, from Old Javanese cabe, cabya, cawya, cawi (“pepper”), from Sanskrit चव्य, चवि (cavya, cavi, “Piper chaba”).
Pronunciation
- (standard)
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃabaj/, [ˈt͡ʃa.bai̯]
- (nonstandard) IPA(key): /t͡ʃa.be/, /t͡ʃa.beʔ/
- Hyphenation: ca‧bai
Noun
cabai (plural cabai-cabai, first-person possessive cabaiku, second-person possessive cabaimu, third-person possessive cabainya)
Further reading
- “cabai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Old Javanese cabe, cabya, cawya, cawi (“pepper”), from Sanskrit चव्य, चवि (cavya, cavi, “Piper chaba”).
Noun
cabai (Jawi spelling چاباي, plural cabai-cabai, informal 1st possessive cabaiku, 2nd possessive cabaimu, 3rd possessive cabainya)
Further reading
- “cabai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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