buro
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from French bureau (“desk”, earlier “coarse cloth (as desk cover), baize”), from Old French burel (“woolen cloth”), diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”); akin to Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”).
Noun
buro (plural buros)
- an office
- 2008 February 19, Alejandro López de Haro, Jr., “Fidel Castro Steps Down”, in Ground Report, archived from the original on 26 April 2013:
- … a member of both the council of ministers and the Cuban Communist Party's political buro.
- a desk, usually with a cover and compartments for storing papers etc. located above the level of the writing surface rather than underneath.
- (US) a chest of drawers for clothes
- 1885, Marietta Holley, Sweet Cicely, Online edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2005:
- And I went up into the spare chamber, and sort o' fixed Philury's things to the best advantage; for I knew the neighbors would be in to look at 'em. And I was a standin' there as calm and happy as the buro or table, ...
- 1998 May, Phil D. Zimmerman, “The Stratford, Connecticut, bureau table: A re-examination”, in Antiques, volume 153, number 5, page 740:
- One can only speculate about the appearance of the "New-fashion buro" advertised for sale in the Boaton Gazette of May 1, 1750.
Related terms
Translations
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Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch bureau, from French bureau, from Middle French burel, from Old French burel.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /byˈrʊə̯/
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /byˈroː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: bu‧ro
Istro-Romanian
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbu.rɔ/
- Rhymes: -urɔ
- Syllabification: bu‧ro
Swedish
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Malay budu. Compare Cebuano buro, Hiligaynon buro, Ilocano buro, Kapampangan buru, and Indonesian budu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbuɾo/, [ˈbu.ɾo]
- Hyphenation: bu‧ro
Noun
buro (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)
Alternative forms
- boro — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
Derived terms
- burong baboy
- burong baka
- burong hipon
- burong isda
- burong itlog
- buruhan
- mambuburo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbuɾo/, [ˈbu.ɾo]
- Hyphenation: bu‧ro
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbuɾoʔ/, [ˈbu.ɾoʔ]
- IPA(key): /ˈbuɾo/, [ˈbu.ɾo] (obsolete)
- Hyphenation: bu‧ro
Noun
burò (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)
Etymology 4
Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English as a semantic loan from English bureau, influenced in spelling by Spanish buró. Compare Cebuano buro.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buˈɾo/, [bʊˈɾo]
- Hyphenation: bu‧ro
Further reading
- “buro” at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
- “buro”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Blust, Robert, Trussel, Stephen (2010–) “fish”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbu.ɾo]
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh