brati

See also: bráti and brāti

Latin

Noun

bratī

  1. inflection of bratus:
    1. nominative/vocative plural
    2. genitive singular

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьrati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brâti/
  • Hyphenation: bra‧ti

Verb

brȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling бра̏ти)

  1. (transitive) to pick (grasp and pull with the fingers or fingernails)
  2. (transitive) to pick (to remove a fruit or plant for consumption)
    Branje gljivaMushroom picking

Conjugation

Derived terms

Slovene

FWOTD – 10 March 2023

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bràːti/
  • Hyphenation: brá‧ti

Verb

bráti impf

  1. (transitive) to read (look at and interpret letters or other information)
    Synonyms: čītati, prebīrati, razbīrati
  2. (transitive) to recognize feelings from a face[→SSKJ]
  3. (transitive, rare) to guess, to tell (fortune)[→SSKJ]
    Synonyms: ugībati, napovedováti
    • 1973, Milko Matičetov, Zverinice iz rezije, page 34:
      Tedaj so ji zmerom morale dati kaj, ko jim je metala karte in brala srečo iz roke.
      At that time, they always had to give her something when she was putting down cards and telling their luck from their hands.
  4. (transitive, archaic, chiefly eastern dialects) to gather, to pick
    Synonyms: nabīrati, tŕgati
    • 1983, Rado Radešček, Slovenske legende, page 62:
      Prigodilo pa se je, da je nekoč na Šmarni gori brala jagode nedolžna deklica, po imenu Matjaževa Micka iz Zavrha.
      Once it happened that an innocent girl named Micka from Zavrh was picking strawberries on Šmarna gora.
  5. (transitive, usually in imperative mood) to understand as[→SSKJ, SP]
    Evropska (beri: zahodna) kultura.European (i.e. western) culture.
  6. (intransitive, reflexive, slang) to keep in touch, usually by messages [→Sprotni]
  7. (obsolete) to cost, to consume, to need [→Pleteršnik]

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • berílo
  • brȃləc
  • brȃłka
  • brati korekture
  • brati kot odprto knjigo
  • brati kozje molitvice
  • brati levite
  • brati mašo
  • brati med vrsticami
  • dobráti
  • izbȋrək
  • izbȍr
  • izbránəc
  • izbráti
  • izprebráti
  • nabirȃləc
  • nabīrati
  • nabȍr
  • nabọ̑rək
  • nabọ̑rən
  • nabọ̑rnik
  • nabráti
  • obirȃləc
  • obīrati
  • obráti
  • odbīrati
  • odbȍr
  • odbọ̑rnik
  • odbráti
  • pobirȃləc
  • pobīrati
  • pobráti
  • podbráti
  • prebīrati
  • prebráti
  • preubráti
  • pribráti
  • razbīrati
  • razbȍr
  • razbráti
  • s hudičem ni dobro lešnikov brati
  • sprebráti
  • ubīrati
  • ubrán
  • ubránost
  • ubráti
  • zbirȃtelj
  • zbīrati
  • zbȋrka
  • zbȍr
  • zbráti
  • zbrán
  • zbránost

Further reading

  • brati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • brati”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references
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