boten
Albanian
Catalan
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboːtə(n)/
- Hyphenation: bo‧ten
- Rhymes: -oːtən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch boten, from Old Dutch *bōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *bautan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (“to strike”).
Verb
boten
Inflection
Conjugation of boten (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | boten | |||
past singular | bootte | |||
past participle | geboot | |||
infinitive | boten | |||
gerund | boten n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | boot | bootte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | boot | bootte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | boot | bootte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | boot | bootte | ||
3rd person singular | boot | bootte | ||
plural | boten | bootten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | bote | bootte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | boten | bootten | ||
imperative sing. | boot | |||
imperative plur.1 | boot | |||
participles | botend | geboot | ||
1) Archaic. |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Galician
Verb
boten
- inflection of botar:
- third-person plural present subjunctive
- third-person plural imperative
German
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English bōtian; equivalent to bote (“help”) + -en (infinitival suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboːtən/
Verb
boten
- To solve; to release from disease or hardship or provide security.
- To be useful, helpful, or handy; to come in, be of, or be able to be productively used.
- (rare) To add an extra item in a swapping of goods to make the things swapped equivalent.
- (rare) To provide taxes, levies or money as compensation (for a service or past wrong).
- (rare) To profit, to gain or obtain benefit from.
Conjugation
Conjugation of boten (weak in -ed)
infinitive | (to) boten, bote | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | bote | boted | |
2nd-person singular | botest | botedest | |
3rd-person singular | boteth | boted | |
subjunctive singular | bote | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | boten, bote | boteden, botede | |
imperative plural | boteth, bote | — | |
participles | botynge, botende | boted, yboted |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Derived terms
References
- “bọ̄ten, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-5.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboːtən/
Conjugation
Conjugation of boten (weak in -ed)
infinitive | (to) boten, bote | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | bote | boted | |
2nd-person singular | botest | botedest | |
3rd-person singular | boteth | boted | |
subjunctive singular | bote | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | boten, bote | boteden, botede | |
imperative plural | boteth, bote | — | |
participles | botynge, botende | boted, yboted |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
References
- “bọ̄ten, v.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-5.
Noun
boten
- plural of bote
- Lo, her aᵹeines wreaððe monie remedies ... & misliche boten. — The Ancren Riwle, 1230
- Heo lufeden bi wurten, bi moren, and bi rote; nas þer nan oðer boten. — Layamon's Brut, 1275
Spanish
Verb
boten
- inflection of botar:
- third-person plural present subjunctive
- third-person plural imperative
Swedish
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