berjalan
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bərˈdʒa.lan/
- Hyphenation: bêr‧ja‧lan
- Rhymes: -lan, -an
Verb
bêrjalan
- (intransitive) to walk
- to move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times
- Synonym: berjalan kaki
- to travel (a distance) by walking
- to move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times
- (intransitive) to take place (to happen or to occur)
- Synonym: berlangsung
Conjugation
Conjugation of jalan (ber-, meng-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | jalan | ||||
Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
Active | berjalan | – | – | jalan | jalanlah, berjalanlah |
Locative | menjalani | terjalani | dijalani | jalani | jalanilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | menjalankan | terjalankan | dijalankan | jalankan | jalankanlah |
Causative | |||||
Active | memperjalan | teperjalan | diperjalan | perjalan | perjalanlah |
Locative | memperjalani | teperjalani | diperjalani | perjalani | perjalanilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | memperjalankan | teperjalankan | diperjalanlan | perjalankan | perjalankanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Adjective
berjalan
Derived terms
Compound terms
Further reading
- “berjalan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
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