bear/translations

This page contains translations for bear. See the main entry for more information.

English

Translations

large mammal of family Ursidae

Abaza: мшвы́ (mšʷə́)
Abenaki: awasos
Abkhaz: амшә (amŝʷ)
Achehnese: cagèë
Adyghe: мышъэ (məŝɛ)
Afrikaans: beer (af)
Ahtna: sos
Ainu: カムイ (kamuy), イソ (iso), エペㇾ (eper)
Akkadian: 𒊍 (asu)
Alabama: nita
Albanian: ari (sq) m, ariu (sq)
Alemannic German: Bar (Alsatian)
Algonquin: makwa, mosq
Alviri-Vidari: پورسوغ (pursuğ) (Vidari)
Amharic: ድብ (dəb)
Andi: сей (sej)
Aoheng: bohang
Apache:
Western Apache: tsét'soyé, shash
Arabic: دُبّ (ar) m (dubb), دُبَّة f (dubba)
Egyptian Arabic: دبَّة f (debba) (loosely male or female), دبّ m (debb)

Moroccan Arabic: دب m (dubb)
Aragonese: onso m
Aramaic:
Hebrew: דבא c (debā, debo)

Syriac: ܕܒܐ c (debā, debo)
Arapaho: wox
Archi: ххамс (xxams)
Armenian: արջ (hy) (arǰ)
Aromanian: ursã f
Assamese: ভালুক c (bhaluk)
Asturian: osu (ast) m
Atayal: ngarux
Avar: ци (ci)
Aymara: jukumari (ay)
Azerbaijani: ayı (az)
Baekje: 金馬 (*kəma/*kuma)
Bahnar: chơgơu
Bakhtiari: خرس (xers)
Baluchi: مم (mamm)
Bashkir: айыу (ayıw)
Basque: hartz (eu)
Batak Toba: gompul
Batek: kemol, klabas/tlabas (Batek Deq, Jedek)
Bats: ჩა (ča)
Bau Bidayuh: buang
Belarusian: мядзве́дзь m (mjadzvjédzʹ)
Belizean Creole: byaa
Bengali: ভালুক (bn) (bhaluk)
Berau Malay: belwiang
Bezhta: сиᵸ (sı̇̃)
Bidayuh:
Bau-Jagoi: buank, buang

Biatah: buwaang

Bukar-Sadong (Serian): buhang
Bikol Central: oso
Biloxi: ǫti
Breton: arzh (br) m
Brunei Malay: baruang
Bulgarian: мечо́к m (mečók), ме́чка (bg) f (méčka)
Burmese: ဝက်ဝံ (my) (wak-wam)
Buryat: баабгай (baabgaj)
Caijia: kʰv̩⁵⁵
Carpathian Rusyn: медве́дз m (medvédz)
Catalan: ós (ca) m
Cebuano: oso
Central Dusun: bohuang
Central Melanau: buweang
Chechen: ча (ča)
Chepang: योम् (yom)
Cheq Wong: labas, sĕlabas
Cherokee: ᏲᏅ (yonv), ᏲᎾ (yona)
Cheyenne: náhkohe
Chickasaw: nita'
Chinese:
Cantonese: 熊 (hung⁴), 熊人 (hung⁴ jan^4-2)

Dungan: щүн (xün)

Eastern Min: 熊 (hṳ̀ng)

Hakka: 熊 (yùng)

Hokkien: 熊 (zh-min-nan) (hîm)

Mandarin: 熊 (zh) (xióng), 魋 (zh) (tuí) (archaic)

Wu: 熊 (⁶yon)
Chipewyan: sas
Choctaw: nita
Chukchi: кэйӈын (kejŋən), умӄы (umqə) (polar bear)
Chuvash: упа (up̬a)
Comox: mɛχaɬ
Cornish: arth m, ors (kw)
Corsican: orsu (co) m
Cree:
Northern East: ᒋᔖᔮᒄ (cishaayaakw) (black), ᐅᓵᐅᔅᒄ (osaaoskw) (brown)

Plains: ᒪᔉᐗ (maskwa)

Southern East: ᑳᑰᔥ (kaakoosh), ᒪᔅᒄ (maskw) (rare)
Crimean Tatar: ayuv
Czech: medvěd (cs) m
Danish: bjørn (da) c
Dargwa: синка (sinka)
Dolgan: эбэкээ (ebekee)
Drung: sheui
Dusun Deyah: bibang
Dusun Witu: biakng
Dutch: beer (nl) m, berin (nl) f
Dzongkha: དོམ (dom)
Eastern Cham: ꨌꨈꨭꨥ (chagơw)
Elfdalian: byönn
Emilian: aurs m (Bolognese)
Erzya: овто (ovto)
Esperanto: urso (eo)
Estonian: karu (et)
Evenki: амака (amaka), хомоты (homoti)
Faroese: bjørn f
Finnish: karhu (fi), kontio (fi) (elevated style), otso (fi) (poetic), mesikämmen (fi) (hypocorism, euphemism)
Forest Nenets: апы (api)
Fox: mahkwa
Franco-Provençal: ors m, ourse m
French: ours (fr) m, ourse (fr) f
Frisian:
North: koarn

Saterland: Boar

West: bear (fy) c
Friulian: ors m
Gagauz: ayı
Galician: oso (gl) m
Gana: bowang
Gayo: telkah
Ge'ez: ድብ (dəb)
Georgian: დათვი (ka) (datvi)
German: Bär (de) m, Bärin (de) f
Godoberi: сиᵸгьи (sĩhi)
Gothic: *𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰 m (*baira)
Greek: αρκούδα (el) f (arkoúda), άρκτος (el) f (árktos)
Ancient: ἄρκτος f (árktos), ἄρκος f (árkos)

Pontic Greek: άρκον (árkon)
Greenlandic: nanoq (kl)
Gujarati: રીંછ (gu) (rī̃ch)
Haitian Creole: lous
Hawaiian: pea
Hebrew: דֹּב/דּוֹב (he) m (dov)
Hindi: भालो m (bhālo), भालू (hi) m (bhālū), रीछ (hi) (rīch)
Hinukh: зе (ze)
Hittite: 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸 c (ḫartakkaš)
Hopi: jhoonaw
Hovongan: bohang
Hungarian: medve (hu)
Hunsrik: Bäer m, Bärin f
Iban: jugam, akup, makup, beruang
Icelandic: björn (is) m
Idahan: patut
Ido: urso (io)
Indonesian: beruang (id)
Ineseño: xus
Ingush: ча (ča)
Interlingua: urso
Inuktitut: ᐊᑎᖅᐳᖅ (atiqpoq)
Inupiaq: (brown) akjaq, (black) iggabri, iyyabriq, (polar) nanuq
Irish: béar m, mathúin m
Middle Irish: mathgamain m

Old Irish: art m
Italian: orso (it) m
Itelmen: массу (massu)
Iu Mien: jiepv
Jahai: kawip
Jangkang: buakng
Japanese: 熊 (ja) (kuma), クマ (ja) (kuma)
Javanese: bruwang (jv), barong (archaic)
Jicarilla: shash
Jingpho: tsap
Kabardian: мыщэ (kbd) (məśɛ)
Kalmyk: аю (ayu)
Kannada: ಕರಡಿ (kn) (karaḍi)
Kansa: míⁿcho, wasábe (black)
Karachay-Balkar: айю (ayü) (Karachay), айыу (ayıw) (Balkar)
Karaim: ajuv
Karakalpak: ayıw
Karakhanid: اَذِغْ (aδïɣ)
Karelian: kondii, leveiočču, mötti
Karok: vírusur
Kashmiri: ہاپُتھ (ks) m (hāputh), ہاپٕژ (ks) f (hāpụċ)
Kashubian: miedzwiédz m
Kavalan: tumay
Kazakh: аю (kk) (aü)
Kenaboi: kahúñ
Kensiu: kawap
Kereho: bohang
Ket: ӄой (qòj)
Khakas: аба (aba)
Khmer: ខ្លាឃ្មុំ (km) (khlaa khmum) (sun bear)
Kimaragang: boowang
Kiput: bĕlufiĕ
Koasati: nita
Komi-Permyak: ош (oš)
Komi-Zyrian: ош (oš)
Korean: 곰 (ko) (gom)
Middle Korean: 곰〯 (kwǒm)
Koryak: умӄа (umqa), кайӈын (kajŋən) (brown)
Kumyk: аюв (ayuw)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ورچ (ckb) (wirç)

Northern Kurdish: hirç (ku)
Kyrgyz: аюу (ky) (ayuu)
Ladin: lors m
Ladino: lonso m
Lak: цуша (cuša)
Lakota: matȟó
Lampung: gemul
Lao: ໝີ (lo) (mī), ຫມີ (mī)
Latgalian: luocs
Latin: ursus (la) m, ursa f
Latvian: lācis (lv) m
Laz: მთუთი (mtuti)
Lenape:
Munsee: maxkw

Unami: màxkw
Lezgi: сев (sev)
Ligurian: orso m (Genovese)
Limburgish: baer (li) m, beer (li) m (Maastrichtian)
Lithuanian: lokys (lt) m, meška f
Livonian: okš, karū
Lolopo: hhe
Lombard: ors (lmo), órs, urs
Low German: Boor m
Lü: ᦖᦲ (ṁii)
Luxembourgish: Bier (lb) m
Ma'anyan: bayuang, wayuang
Macedonian: мечка f (mečka)
Machiguenga: máeni
Malagasy: orsa (mg)
Malay: beruang (ms)
Malayalam: കരടി (ml) (karaṭi)
Maliseet-Passamaquoddy: napsq anim (male), nusesq anim (female)
Maltese: ors m, debb
Manchu: ᠯᡝᡶᡠ (lefu)
Manx: maghouin m
Maori: pea (mi)
Maranao: barowang
Marathi: अस्वल (asval)
Mari:
Eastern Mari: маска (maska)

Western Mari: мӧскӓ (möskä)
Maricopa: maxwet
Massachusett: mosq
Mazanderani: اش (aš), ارش (arš)
Meänkieli: karhuu
Mendriq: kawip
Merap: buwe, buwie, buwaye
Mi'kmaq: mui'n anim
Minangkabau: biruang, baribeh (min), bibeh
Mingrelian: თუნთი (tunti)
Mirandese: urso m
Mòcheno: per m
Modang: wahagung
Mohegan-Pequot: awáhsohs
Moksha: офта (ofta)
Mongolian: баавгай (mn) (baavgaj)
Montagnais: mashkᵘ
Muong: củ
Nahuatl:
Central: tlacamayeh

Classical: tlacamayeh tecuani

Temascaltepec: uxu
Nanai: мапа (mapa), нанги (nangi)
Nanticoke: winquipim
Narragansett: paukúnawaw
Navajo: shash
Naxi: ggvq
Neapolitan: urzo m
Nepali: भालु (ne) (bhālu)
Nganasan: ӈарка (ngarka)
Nivkh: ӄʼотр̌ (qʼotř), чхыф (ț’xəf)
Nogai: аюв (ayuv)
North Frisian: baar, beer, Beer (Sylt)
Northern Khanty: мойпәр (mojpər), пўпи (pŭpi)
Northern Sotho: bêrê
Northern Yukaghir: хайчиэтэгэ (qajțietege)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: bjørn (no) m

Nynorsk: bjørn m
Nuosu: ꊈ (wo)
O'odham: judumi
Occitan: ors (oc) m
Odia: ଭାଲୁ (or) (bhalu)
Ojibwe: ᒪᒃᐗ (makwa)
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: медвѣдь m (medvědĭ)
Old East Slavic: медвѣдь m (medvědĭ)
Old English: bera m
Old Norse: bjǫrn m
Old Saxon: bero
Old Turkic: 𐰑𐰍 (d¹ǧ /⁠adïɣ⁠/)
Orang Rimba: bur'uwong
Orok: бојо
Oroqen: ɲoɲoɣo
Ossetian: арс (ars)
Ottawa: mko
Ottoman Turkish: آیی (ayı)
Pacoh: apơng
Paiwan: cumay
Paluan: bauang
Papiamentu: ber
Pashto: خرس (ps) m (xers), بالو m (bālǔ)
Pela: vɛ̃⁵⁵
Persian: خرس (fa) (xers)
Picard: ors m
Piedmontese: ors m
Plautdietsch: Boa m
Polabian: ber m
Polish: niedźwiedź (pl) m, niedźwiedzica (pl) f, miś (pl) m (diminutive)
Portuguese: urso (pt) m, (♀) ursa (pt) f
Potawatomi: mko
Punjabi: ਰਿਛ m (rich)
Quapaw: wasá
Quechua: ukumari
Rara: igoh
Rejang: bu'ang
Ribun: buakng
Romagnol: órs m
Romani: rish m, rishni f, hirč
Romanian: urs (ro) m, ursoaică (ro) f, moș Martin (ro) m (euphemism)
Romansch: urs, urs m, uors m, ursa f, uorsa f
Rukai: cumay
Russian: медве́дь (ru) m (medvédʹ), медве́дица (ru) f (medvédica), (bear cub) медвежо́нок (ru) m (medvežónok), (diminutive or teddy bear) ми́шка (ru) m (míška)
Sakizaya: tumay
Salako: nompok, egoh
Sami:
Inari: kuobžâ

Kildin: та̄лл (tāll)

Northern: guovža, bierdna

Skolt: kuõbǯǯ

Southern: bïerne
Sanskrit: ऋक्ष (sa) m (ṛkṣa), भल्लूक (sa) (bhallūka)
Sardinian: ursu, ùssulu
Saterland Frisian: Boar m
Scottish Gaelic: mathan m
Semai: samiiw, kawip, berwòk, bah òòs, bah woow (taboo)
Semaq Beri: mol
Semnam: kaweep
Serbo-Croatian: medo (sh) m (diminutive)
Cyrillic: мѐдвјед m (Ijekavian), мѐдвед m (Ekavian), мѐдвједица f (Ijekavian), мѐдведица f (Ekavian)

Roman: mèdvjed (sh) m (Ijekavian), mèdved (sh) m (Ekavian), mèdvjedica (sh) f (Ijekavian), mèdvedica f (Ekavian)
Shan: မီ (shn) (mǐi)
Sherpa: དོམ (dom)
Shor: апшақ (apşaq), азығ (azığ), аба (aba)
Shughni: йӯрх̌ (yūrx̌)
Shuswap: kenkéknem
Sicilian: ursu (scn) m
Silesian: niedźwiydź
Simalungun: gipul
Sindhi: کڻندو
Sinhalese: වලසා (walasā)
Slovak: medveď (sk) m
Slovene: medved (sl) m, medvedka (sl) f
Somali: oorso (so)
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: mjadwjeź m

Upper Sorbian: mjedwjedź (hsb) m
Southern Altai: айу (ayu)
Southern Kam: meel
Spanish: oso (es) m
Sundanese: biruang, ontohod (su)
Svan: და̈შდვ (däšdv)
Swahili: dubu class 5/6
Swedish: björn (sv) c
Tabasaran: швеъ (š°eʾ)
Tachawit: abubaz (shy)
Tagalog: oso (tl)
Tajik: хирс (tg) (xirs)
Talysh: خرس (xərs) (Asalemi)
Tamil: கரடி (ta) (karaṭi)
Taos: kə́ona
Tarantino: orse m
Tat: xürs
Tatar: аю (tt) (ayu)
Tawoyang: biang
Telugu: ఎలుగుబంటి (te) (elugubaṇṭi), ఎలుగ్గొడ్డు (te) (eluggoḍḍu), ఎలుగు (te) (elugu)
Temiar: kaweeb
Temoq: kĕtebong
Thai: หมี (th) (mǐi)
Tibetan: དོམ (dom)
Tigrinya: ድቢ (dəbi)
Tindi: сӣᵸ (sī̃)
Tlingit: xóots (brown/grizzly bear), s'eek (black)
Tobilung: bawang, boluot
Tofa: иресаӈ (iresañ), ирезаӈ (irezañ)
Tsez: зе (ze)
Tundra Enets: богля (boglya)
Tundra Nenets: вӑрк (wărk°)
Turkish: ayı (tr)
Turkmen: aýy (tk)
Tuscarora: ujihre
Tuvan: адыг (adıg)
Udihe: мафа (mafa)
Udmurt: гондыр (gondyr)
Ugaritic: 𐎄𐎁 (db)
Ukrainian: ведмі́дь (uk) m (vedmídʹ)
Urdu: رِیچھ (ur) m (rīch), بھالُو m (bhālū),بھالُوک m (bhālūk)
Uyghur: ئېيىق (ug) (ëyiq)
Uzbek: ayiq (uz)
Venetian: bero m, ors m, orso (vec) m
Veps: mezikämen, kondi
Vietnamese: gấu (vi)
Vilamovian: baor m
Volapük: ber (vo)
Võro: kahr
Votic: karu
Walloon: oûsse (wa) m
Waray-Waray: oso
Welsh: arth (cy) m or f
West Coast Bajau: jurub
West Frisian: bear (fy) c
White Hmong: dais
Xhosa: ibhere
Yagnobi: хирс (xirs)
Yakut: эһэ (ehe)
Yiddish: בער m (ber)
Yup'ik: carayak
Yurok: chyer'ery' (black), neekwech (brown)
Zazaki: heş (diq), hes (diq), esı f
Zhuang: mui

rough, unmannerly, uncouth person

Finnish: metsäläinen (fi)
French: ours (fr) m
Swedish: bitvarg (sv) c, brumbjörn c, surkart (sv)

investor who sells in anticipation of falling prices

Finnish: karhu (fi)
French: baissier (fr) m
German: Baissier (de) m, Baissespekulant m
Hungarian: besszre játszó tőzsdéző
Portuguese: baixista (pt) m or f
Romanian: jucător de bursă m, speculant (ro) m
Russian: медве́дь (ru) m (medvédʹ)
Spanish: bajista (es) m or f
Swedish: baissespekulant c
Vietnamese: đầu cơ giá xuống

US: state policeman

large hairy man

Catalan: ós (ca) m, bear (ca)
Chinese:
Cantonese: 熊 (hung⁴)

Mandarin: 熊 (zh) (xióng)
Danish: bjørn (da) c
Dutch: bear (nl), beer (nl) m
Esperanto: urso (eo)
Finnish: karhu (fi)
French: ours (fr) m
Georgian: დათვი (ka) (datvi)
German: Bär (de) m
Hebrew: דּוֹב (he) (dov)
Hungarian: maci (hu)
Italian: orso (it) m
Japanese: 熊 (ja) (kuma)
Navajo: shash, ditłʼoii
Portuguese: urso (pt) m
Spanish: oso (es) m
Swedish: björn (sv) c
Turkish: ayı (tr)
Zazaki: hes (diq)

portable punching machine

nautical: block to scour the deck

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