batiola
Latin
Alternative forms
- batiaca, batioca
Etymology
From Ancient Greek βατιάκη, βατιάκιον (batiákē, batiákion), from Middle Persian bʾtk' (bādag, “wine, must”), from Old Persian *bāta- (“wine, must”); from late Akkadian 𒁀𒂅𒌑 (baṭû, “tray, platter; mixing container, bowl for liquids; wine jar, pitcher”), from earlier Akkadian 𒁀𒋾𒌝 (baṭium, “vessel, basin, place to hold; tray, platter”) shifting semantically by the Neo-Babylonian period, but consistently an item listed with sets of vessels. Ultimately derived from Proto-Semitic *bvṭ- (“a space or vessel; to be swollen, filled up, slow; to mix, agitate, or gurgle; to be hollow or emptied out, to lose or spread out contents”). Cognates with Classical Syriac ܒܳܛܺܝܬܴܐ (bāṭīṯā), Persian باده (“wine”), Persian بادیه (bâdiye, “large bowl”), and Arabic بَاطِيَة (bāṭiya).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /baˈti.o.la/, [bäˈt̪iɔɫ̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /batˈt͡si.o.la/, [bät̪ˈt̪͡s̪iːolä]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | batiola | batiolae |
Genitive | batiolae | batiolārum |
Dative | batiolae | batiolīs |
Accusative | batiolam | batiolās |
Ablative | batiolā | batiolīs |
Vocative | batiola | batiolae |
References
- “batiola”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press