barium
English
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ba | |
Previous: caesium (Cs) | |
Next: lanthanum (La) |
Etymology
Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, from baryta + -ium.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈbɛəɹɪəm/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛəɹɪəm
Noun
barium (usually uncountable, plural bariums)
- The chemical element (symbol Ba) with an atomic number of 56. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.
- (countable) A single atom of this element.
- (medicine) barium sulfate suspension.
Derived terms
- barian
- bariferous
- barite
- barium acetate
- barium aluminate
- barium arsenate
- barium arsenite
- barium azide
- barium bromate-dihydrate
- barium bromate-monohydrate
- barium bromide
- barium carbide
- barium carbonate
- barium chlorate
- barium chloride
- barium chromate
- barium copper disilicate
- barium copper oxide
- barium copper silicate
- barium copper tetrasilicate
- barium cyanide
- barium dioxide
- barium disilicate
- barium fluoride
- barium formate
- barium hexaboride
- barium hexafluorosilicate
- barium hydroxide
- barium iodide
- barium manganate
- barium meal
- barium metaniobate
- barium metaphosphate
- barium metasilicate
- barium metatitanate
- barium molybdate
- barium niobate
- barium nitrate
- barium nitride
- barium nitrite
- barium orthophosphate
- barium orthovandate
- barium oxalate
- barium oxide
- barium perchlorate
- barium permanganate
- barium peroxide
- barium perxenate
- barium platinocyanide
- barium plutonate
- barium potassium chromate
- barium pyrophosphate
- barium pyrovanadate
- barium selenate
- barium selenide
- barium selenite
- barium silicide
- barium sodium niobate
- barium stannate
- barium star
- barium sulfate, barium sulphate
- barium sulfide, barium sulphide
- barium sulfite, barium sulphite
- barium swallow
- barium tellurate-trihydrate
- barium tellurite
- barium thiocyanate
- barium thiosulfate
- barium titanate
- barium tungstate
- barium uranium oxide
- barium zirconate
- bazirite
- dibarium
- hexabarium
- organobarium
- platino-barium cyanide
- radiobarium
- tetrabarium
- tribarium
- yttrium barium copper oxide
Translations
chemical element
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See also
- barium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- gillespite
- heavy spar
- witherite
References
- Barium on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
Danish
Noun
barium
- barium
Dutch
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ba | |
Previous: cesium (Cs) | |
Next: lanthaan (La) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaː.ri.ʏm/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ba‧ri‧um
- Rhymes: -aːriʏm
Derived terms
- bariumsulfaat
Related terms
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑri.um/, [ˈbɑ̝ri.um]
- Rhymes: -ɑri.um
- Syllabification(key): ba‧ri‧um
Declension
Inflection of barium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | barium | — | ||
genitive | bariumin | — | ||
partitive | bariumia | — | ||
illative | bariumiin | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | barium | — | ||
accusative | nom. | barium | — | |
gen. | bariumin | |||
genitive | bariumin | — | ||
partitive | bariumia | — | ||
inessive | bariumissa | — | ||
elative | bariumista | — | ||
illative | bariumiin | — | ||
adessive | bariumilla | — | ||
ablative | bariumilta | — | ||
allative | bariumille | — | ||
essive | bariumina | — | ||
translative | bariumiksi | — | ||
abessive | bariumitta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of barium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “barium”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
Latin
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ba | |
Previous: caesium (Cs) | |
Next: lanthanum (La) |
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈba.ri.um/, [ˈbäriʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈba.ri.um/, [ˈbäːrium]
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ||
Genitive | ||
Dative | ||
Accusative | ||
Ablative | ||
Vocative |
References
- barium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “barium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “barium”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- “barium”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
Malay
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ba | |
Previous: sesium (Cs) | |
Next: lantanum (La) |
Etymology
From English barium, from Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bariom], [bariəm], [bɛriəm]
- Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
References
- “barium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
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