avant

See also: Avant, avànt, avânt, and avant-

English

Etymology

Abbreviated from avant-garde.

Noun

avant (plural avants)

  1. (obsolete) The front of an army; the vanguard.

See also

References

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin ab ante (before, in front of).

Pronunciation

Adverb

avant

  1. forward, ahead, onward
    Synonym: endavant
    Antonym: endarrere

Derived terms

Further reading

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin ab ante.

Adverb

avant (ORB)

  1. before

Preposition

avant (ORB)

  1. before, ahead of

Derived terms

References

  • avant in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
  • avant in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French avant, from Old French avant (before, prior in time, forward), from Late Latin ab ante (before, in front of), from Latin ab (from) + ante (before).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.vɑ̃/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Homophones: avants, avent, Avent

Adverb

avant

  1. beforehand; earlier
    Je l’avais fait avant.I had done it beforehand.

Preposition

avant

  1. before (in time)
    Antonym: après
    Elle est arrivé un jour avant moi.She arrived one day before me.
    Il faut se laver avant de manger.You must wash before eating.
    Tais-toi avant que je ne te tue.Shut up before I kill you.
  2. before (in space), in front of, ahead of
    Antonym: après

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Haitian Creole: anvan

Noun

avant m (plural avants)

  1. front
    l’avant d’une voitureThe front of a car.
  2. (sports) forward

Further reading

Anagrams

Norman

Etymology

From Old French avant, from Late Latin ab ante (before, in front of), from Latin ab (from) + ante (before).

Adverb

avant

  1. (Jersey) beforehand; earlier

Preposition

avant

  1. (Jersey) before

Derived terms

Noun

avant m (plural avants)

  1. (Jersey, nautical) bow

Derived terms

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Late Latin ab ante (before, in front of), from Latin ab (from) + ante (before).

Adverb

avant

  1. beforehand; earlier

Preposition

avant

  1. before

Descendants

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Late Latin ab ante, from Latin ab + ante.

Preposition

avant

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran, Vallader) before, beforehand
  2. (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran, Vallader) ago
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