anhelus
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [anˈhelus]
- Rhymes: -elus
- Hyphenation: an‧he‧lus
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-slo- (“a breathing”, of which Latin hālō (“to breathe”) is possibly the outcome of the denominal), from *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). The insertion of /-h-/ is likely onomatopoeic, like it is in hālō. Akin to animus (“spirit”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /anˈheː.lus/, [änˈ(ɦ)eːɫ̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈne.lus/, [äˈnɛːlus]
Adjective
anhēlus (feminine anhēla, neuter anhēlum); first/second-declension adjective
- out of breath, short of breath, panting, puffing, gasping
- causing panting or breathlessness
- (Medieval Latin) anxious, restless; impatient
- (Medieval Latin) fleeting
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | anhēlus | anhēla | anhēlum | anhēlī | anhēlae | anhēla | |
Genitive | anhēlī | anhēlae | anhēlī | anhēlōrum | anhēlārum | anhēlōrum | |
Dative | anhēlō | anhēlō | anhēlīs | ||||
Accusative | anhēlum | anhēlam | anhēlum | anhēlōs | anhēlās | anhēla | |
Ablative | anhēlō | anhēlā | anhēlō | anhēlīs | |||
Vocative | anhēle | anhēla | anhēlum | anhēlī | anhēlae | anhēla |
Derived terms
- anhēlō
- anhēlōsus
- anhēlum
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | anhēlus | anhēlī |
Genitive | anhēlī | anhēlōrum |
Dative | anhēlō | anhēlīs |
Accusative | anhēlum | anhēlōs |
Ablative | anhēlō | anhēlīs |
Vocative | anhēle | anhēlī |
References
- “anhelus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “anhelus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- anhelus in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “anhelus”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “anhēlus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 43
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