aikido
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”). Doublet of hapkido.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɪˈkiːdəʊ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -iːdəʊ
Noun
aikido (countable and uncountable, plural aikidos)
- (uncountable) A Japanese martial art developed from jujitsu and making use of holds and throws.
- (countable) A school of the martial art.
Translations
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Czech
Alternative forms
- aikidó n (indeclinable)
Danish
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aiˈkido]
- Rhymes: -ido
- Hyphenation: a‧i‧ki‧do
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯kido/, [ˈɑ̝i̯k̟ido̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑikido
- Syllabification(key): ai‧ki‧do
Declension
Inflection of aikido (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||
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nominative | aikido | aikidot | ||
genitive | aikidon | aikidojen aikidoiden aikidoitten | ||
partitive | aikidoa | aikidoja aikidoita | ||
illative | aikidoon | aikidoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | aikido | aikidot | ||
accusative | nom. | aikido | aikidot | |
gen. | aikidon | |||
genitive | aikidon | aikidojen aikidoiden aikidoitten | ||
partitive | aikidoa | aikidoja aikidoita | ||
inessive | aikidossa | aikidoissa | ||
elative | aikidosta | aikidoista | ||
illative | aikidoon | aikidoihin | ||
adessive | aikidolla | aikidoilla | ||
ablative | aikidolta | aikidoilta | ||
allative | aikidolle | aikidoille | ||
essive | aikidona | aikidoina | ||
translative | aikidoksi | aikidoiksi | ||
abessive | aikidotta | aikidoitta | ||
instructive | — | aikidoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of aikido (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “aikido”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʲi.ki.do/, /ai̯.ki.do/
- Hyphenation: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido (first-person possessive aikidoku, second-person possessive aikidomu, third-person possessive aikidonya)
Further reading
- “aikido” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aikido/
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō), from 合 (ai) + 気 (ki) + 道 (dō). First attested in 1948.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ajˈki.dɔ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -idɔ
- Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do
Collocations
- japońskie aikido ― Japanese aikido
- współczesne aikido ― modern aikido
- pokaz aikido ― an aikido demonstration
- trening aikido ― an aikido training session
- adept aikido ― an aikido trainee
- mistrz aikido ― an aikido master
- sekcja aikido ― an aikido chapter
- sztuka walki aikido ― the martial art of aikido
- staż aikido ― aikido traineeship
- instruktor aikido ― an aikido instructor
- nauczyciel aikido ― an aikido teacher
- trener aikido ― an aikido trainer
- twórca aikido ― the creator of aikido
- założyciel aikido ― the founder of aikido
- zawodnik aikido ― an aikido competitor
- zajęcia aikido ― aikido lessons
- technika aikido ― the technique of aikido
- klub aikido ― an aikido club
- styl aikido ― the style of aikido
- uprawianie aikido ― cultivating aikido
- ćwiczenia aikido ― aikido practice sessions
- nauka aikido ― the study of aikido
- filozofia aikido ― the philosophy of aikido
- obóz aikido ― an aikido camp
- szkoła aikido ― an aikido school
- historia aikido ― the history of aikido
- organizacje aikido ― aikido organizations
- ruchy aikido ― moves/movements of aikido
- rozwój aikido ― the development/evolution of aikido
- trenować aikido ― to train aikido
- ćwiczyć aikido ― to practice aikido
- uczyć aikido ― to teach aikido
- uczyć się aikido ― to study aikido
- aikido powstało ― aikido arose (sometime)
References
- aikido in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aiˈkido/ [ai̯ˈki.ð̞o]
- Rhymes: -ido
- Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do
Further reading
- “aikido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- aikido on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔajˈkido/ [ʔaɪ̯ˈxi.do]
- Rhymes: -ido
- Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do
Further reading
- “aikido”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | aikido | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | aikidoyu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | aikido | aikidolar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | aikidoyu | aikidoları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | aikidoya | aikidolara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | aikidoda | aikidolarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | aikidodan | aikidolardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | aikidonun | aikidoların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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