adoptar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adoptí, past participle adoptat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/
- (transitive) to adopt (a child; an idea or style; a resolution)
Conjugation
infinitive | adoptar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | adoptant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | adoptat | adoptada | |||||
plural | adoptats | adoptades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | adopto | adoptes | adopta | adoptem | adopteu | adopten | |
imperfect | adoptava | adoptaves | adoptava | adoptàvem | adoptàveu | adoptaven | |
future | adoptaré | adoptaràs | adoptarà | adoptarem | adoptareu | adoptaran | |
preterite | adoptí | adoptares | adoptà | adoptàrem | adoptàreu | adoptaren | |
conditional | adoptaria | adoptaries | adoptaria | adoptaríem | adoptaríeu | adoptarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | adopti | adoptis | adopti | adoptem | adopteu | adoptin | |
imperfect | adoptés | adoptessis | adoptés | adoptéssim | adoptéssiu | adoptessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | adopta | adopti | adoptem | adopteu | adoptin | |
negative (no) | — | no adoptis | no adopti | no adoptem | no adopteu | no adoptin |
Related terms
Further reading
- “adoptar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɐðɔpˈtaɾ/
Verb
adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adoptei, past participle adoptado)
- to adopt (to take in and raise as one's own)
Conjugation
Further reading
- “adoptar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto adopti, English adopt, French adopter, German adoptieren, Italian adottare, Spanish adoptar, ultimately from Latin adoptō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /adopˈtar/
Verb
adoptar (present tense adoptas, past tense adoptis, future tense adoptos, imperative adoptez, conditional adoptus)
- (transitive) to adopt
Conjugation
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | adoptar | adoptir | adoptor | ||||
tense | adoptas | adoptis | adoptos | ||||
conditional | adoptus | ||||||
imperative | adoptez | ||||||
adjective active participle | adoptanta | adoptinta | adoptonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | adoptante | adoptinte | adoptonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | adoptanto | adoptinto | adoptonto | |||
plural | adoptanti | adoptinti | adoptonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | adoptata | adoptita | adoptota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | adoptate | adoptite | adoptote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | adoptato | adoptito | adoptoto | |||
plural | adoptati | adoptiti | adoptoti |
Related terms
Portuguese
Verb
adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adoptei, past participle adoptado)
- Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of adotar. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /adobˈtaɾ/ [a.ð̞oβ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧dop‧tar
Verb
adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adopté, past participle adoptado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive adoptar | |||||||
dative | adoptarme | adoptarte | adoptarle, adoptarse | adoptarnos | adoptaros | adoptarles, adoptarse | |
accusative | adoptarme | adoptarte | adoptarlo, adoptarla, adoptarse | adoptarnos | adoptaros | adoptarlos, adoptarlas, adoptarse | |
with gerund adoptando | |||||||
dative | adoptándome | adoptándote | adoptándole, adoptándose | adoptándonos | adoptándoos | adoptándoles, adoptándose | |
accusative | adoptándome | adoptándote | adoptándolo, adoptándola, adoptándose | adoptándonos | adoptándoos | adoptándolos, adoptándolas, adoptándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative adopta | |||||||
dative | adóptame | adóptate | adóptale | adóptanos | not used | adóptales | |
accusative | adóptame | adóptate | adóptalo, adóptala | adóptanos | not used | adóptalos, adóptalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative adoptá | |||||||
dative | adoptame | adoptate | adoptale | adoptanos | not used | adoptales | |
accusative | adoptame | adoptate | adoptalo, adoptala | adoptanos | not used | adoptalos, adoptalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative adopte | |||||||
dative | adópteme | not used | adóptele, adóptese | adóptenos | not used | adópteles | |
accusative | adópteme | not used | adóptelo, adóptela, adóptese | adóptenos | not used | adóptelos, adóptelas | |
with first-person plural imperative adoptemos | |||||||
dative | not used | adoptémoste | adoptémosle | adoptémonos | adoptémoos | adoptémosles | |
accusative | not used | adoptémoste | adoptémoslo, adoptémosla | adoptémonos | adoptémoos | adoptémoslos, adoptémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative adoptad | |||||||
dative | adoptadme | not used | adoptadle | adoptadnos | adoptaos | adoptadles | |
accusative | adoptadme | not used | adoptadlo, adoptadla | adoptadnos | adoptaos | adoptadlos, adoptadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative adopten | |||||||
dative | adóptenme | not used | adóptenle | adóptennos | not used | adóptenles, adóptense | |
accusative | adóptenme | not used | adóptenlo, adóptenla | adóptennos | not used | adóptenlos, adóptenlas, adóptense |
Further reading
- “adoptar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014