Thursday

English

Etymology

From Middle English Thursday, Thuresday, from Old English þursdæġ, þurresdæġ (Thursday), possibly from a contraction of þunresdæġ (Thursday, literally Thor's day), but more likely of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse þórsdagr; all from Proto-West Germanic *Þunras dag (day of the thunder god). Compare West Frisian tongersdei, German Low German Dunnersdag, Dutch donderdag, German Donnerstag, Danish torsdag. More at thunder, day.

A calque of Latin diēs Iovis (diēs Jovis), via an association (interpretātiō germānica) of the god Thor with the Roman god of thunder Jove (Jupiter).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/, /ˈθɜːzdi/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈθɝzdeɪ/, /ˈθɝzdi/
  • (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈθɵːzdæe/
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈθɘːzdæɪ̯/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)zdeɪ, -ɜː(ɹ)zdi

Noun

Thursday (plural Thursdays)

  1. The fifth day of the week in many religious traditions, and the fourth day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm; it follows Wednesday and precedes Friday.
    • c. 1591–1595 (date written), [William Shakespeare], [] Romeo and Juliet. [] (First Quarto), London: [] Iohn Danter, published 1597, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]:
      Cap[ulet]. [] If vve ſhould reuell much, therefore vve vvill haue / Some halfe a dozen frends and make no more adoe. / But vvhat ſay you to Thurſday. / Par[is]. My Lorde I vviſhe that Thurſday vvere to morrovv.
    • 1992, Toni Morrison, Jazz, Vintage (2016), page 50:
      But for satisfaction pure and deep, for balance in pleasure and comfort, Thursday canʼt be beat.

Synonyms

Symbols

Hypernyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Adverb

Thursday (not comparable)

  1. (US, Canada) on Thursday

Translations

See also

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • thoresday, Thuresday, Thurysday, Þursday

Etymology

From Old English þurresdæġ, þursdæġ, late form of þunresdæġ, from Proto-West Germanic *Þunras dag. Possibly influenced by Old Norse þórsdagr, though compare the development of early Middle English are from ānre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθur(i)zdæi̯/

Proper noun

Thursday

  1. Thursday

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: Thursday
  • Scots: Fuirsday
  • Yola: Thorsdei

References

See also

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