Schaf

See also: Schåf and schaf

Alemannic German

Etymology

Probably borrowed from German Schaf, or else influenced by it. Doublet of Schooff, which was inherited.

Noun

Schaf n

  1. (Uri, rare) sheep

References

Central Franconian

Alternative forms

  • Schaaf (Colognian Academy spelling)

Etymology

From Middle High German schaf, from Proto-Germanic *skapą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃaːf/
  • Homophone: Schav (may be distinguished by tone)

Noun

Schaf m or n (plural Schäf or Schafer, diminutive Schäfje or Schäfche)

  1. (Ripuarian, western Moselle Franconian) cupboard
    Synonym: (eastern Moselle Franconian) Schank

Usage notes

  • Masculine in Moselle Franconian. Traditionally neuter in Ripuarian, but now sometimes masculine after Standard German Schrank m. (This latter word may also be heard nowadays, but is not native.)

Derived terms

  • Köcheschaf
  • Kleederschaf

See also

German

Ein Schaf

Etymology

From Middle High German schāf, from Old High German scāf, from Proto-Germanic *skēpą, akin to Bavarian Schåf, Luxembourgish Schof, Hunsrik Schof, German Low German Schaap, Dutch schaap, Afrikaans skaap, English sheep, and West Frisian skiep. See sheep for more.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃaːf/
  • Rhymes: -aːf
  • (file)
  • Homophone: scharf (some speakers)

Noun

Schaf n (strong, genitive Schafes or Schafs, plural Schafe, diminutive Schäfchen n or Schäflein n)

  1. sheep
    Schafwollesheep's wool
    ein Schaf scherento shear a sheep

Usage notes

  • The singular means especially, though not exclusively, a female sheep (modern standard German having no generally applicable word for ewe).

Declension

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Alemannic German: Schaf

Further reading

  • Schaf” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • Schaf” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • Schaf” in Duden online
  • Schaf on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From Middle High German schaf, from Old High German scaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skap, from Proto-Germanic *skapą. Cognate with regional German Schaff (tub, vat; cupboard), Dutch schap.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃaːf/
  • Rhymes: -aːf

Noun

Schaf m (plural Schief)

  1. cupboard; cabinet

Derived terms

  • Kicheschaf
  • Kleederschaf
  • Wandschaf
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