< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sprantijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *sprantijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *sprantidā | |
| Infinitive | *sprantijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *sprantijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *sprantijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *sprantijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *sprantiju | *sprantidā |
| 2nd singular | *sprantisi | *sprantidēs, *sprantidōs |
| 3rd singular | *sprantiþi | *sprantidē, *sprantidā |
| 1st plural | *sprantijum | *sprantidum |
| 2nd plural | *sprantiþ | *sprantidud |
| 3rd plural | *sprantijanþ | *sprantidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *sprantijē | *sprantidī |
| 2nd singular | *sprantijēs | *sprantidī |
| 3rd singular | *sprantijē | *sprantidī |
| 1st plural | *sprantijēm | *sprantidīm |
| 2nd plural | *sprantijēþ | *sprantidīd |
| 3rd plural | *sprantijēn | *sprantidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *spranti | |
| Plural | *sprantiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *sprantijandī | *sprantid |
Related terms
Descendants
- Old English: sprentan
- Old High German: sprenzan
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