< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrūtan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną.

Verb

*hrūtan

  1. to snore

Inflection

Strong class 2
Infinitive *hrūtan
1st sg. past *hraut
3rd pl. past *hrutun
Past ptcple *hrotan
Infinitive *hrūtan
Genitive infin. *hrūtannjas
Dative infin. *hrūtannjē
Instrum. infin. *hrūtannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *hrūtu *hraut
2nd singular *hrūtiʀi *hrutī
3rd singular *hrūtidi *hraut
1st plural *hrūtum *hrutum
2nd plural *hrūtid *hrutud
3rd plural *hrūtand *hrutun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *hrūtē *hrutī
2nd singular *hrūtēs *hrutī
3rd singular *hrūtē *hrutī
1st plural *hrūtēm *hrutīm
2nd plural *hrūtēþ *hrutīd
3rd plural *hrūtēn *hrutīn
Imperative Present
Singular *hrūt
Plural *hrūtid
Present Past
Participle *hrūtandī *hrotan

Descendants

  • Old English: hrūtan
    • Middle English: routen, roten
  • Old Frisian: hrūta
  • Old Saxon: hrūtan
  • Old Dutch: *rūtan
  • Old High German: rūzan, rūzzan
    • Middle High German: rūzen
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