< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gaberan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gaberaną. Equivalent to *ga- + *beran.

Verb

*gaberan

  1. to bear, beget, give birth
  2. to bring forth, produce

Inflection

Strong class 4
Infinitive *gaberan
1st sg. past *gabar
3rd pl. past *gabārun
Past ptcple *gaboran
Infinitive *gaberan
Genitive infin. *gaberannjas
Dative infin. *gaberannjē
Instrum. infin. *gaberannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *gaberu *gabar
2nd singular *gabiriʀi *gabārī
3rd singular *gabiridi *gabar
1st plural *gaberum *gabārum
2nd plural *gabirid *gabārud
3rd plural *gaberand *gabārun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *gaberē *gabārī
2nd singular *gaberēs *gabārī
3rd singular *gaberē *gabārī
1st plural *gaberēm *gabārīm
2nd plural *gaberēþ *gabārīd
3rd plural *gaberēn *gabārīn
Imperative Present
Singular *gabir
Plural *gabirid
Present Past
Participle *gaberandī *gaboran

Descendants

  • Old English: ġeberan
    • Middle English: ȝeberen, iberen
  • Old Saxon: giberan
    • Middle Low German: gebēren
      • North Frisian: gebeure
      • Saterland Frisian: gebääre
  • Old High German: giberan
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