< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fradrīban

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fradrībaną. Equivalent to *fra- + *drīban.

Verb

*fradrīban

  1. to drive away, to drive out, to expel

Inflection

Strong class 1
Infinitive *fradrīban
1st sg. past *fradraib
3rd pl. past *fradribun
Past ptcple *fradriban
Infinitive *fradrīban
Genitive infin. *fradrībannjas
Dative infin. *fradrībannjē
Instrum. infin. *fradrībannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *fradrību *fradraib
2nd singular *fradrībiʀi *fradribī
3rd singular *fradrībidi *fradraib
1st plural *fradrībum *fradribum
2nd plural *fradrībid *fradribud
3rd plural *fradrīband *fradribun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *fradrībē *fradribī
2nd singular *fradrībēs *fradribī
3rd singular *fradrībē *fradribī
1st plural *fradrībēm *fradribīm
2nd plural *fradrībēþ *fradribīd
3rd plural *fradrībēn *fradribīn
Imperative Present
Singular *fradrīb
Plural *fradrībid
Present Past
Participle *fradrībandī *fradriban

Descendants

  • Old English: fordrīfan
  • Old Frisian: fordrīva
    • Saterland Frisian: ferdrieuwe
    • West Frisian: ferdriuwe
  • Old Saxon: fardrīvan
    • Middle Low German: vordriven
      • German Low German: verdrieven
      • Dutch Low Saxon: verdrieven
      • Old Danish: fordriffue
      • Old Swedish: fordriva
      • Norwegian:
  • Old Dutch: fardrīvan
    • Middle Dutch: verdriven
      • Dutch: verdrijven
        • Afrikaans: verdryf
      • Limburgish: verdrieve
  • Old High German: fartrīban
    • Middle High German: vertrīben
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