< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yaŋï

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative reconstructions
  • *yeŋi

Etymology

Potentially from *yan- (“to return, to come back”) +‎ *-ki, literally "the one that has returned, that has renewed", compare *yana (“again”) and *yaŋïdan (“again”).

Adjective

*yaŋï

  1. new

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ҫӗнӗ (śĕnĕ)
  • Common Turkic: *yaŋï, *yeŋi:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Turkmen: ýaňy (“just, recently”)
    • Salar: yañı
  • Karluk:
  • Kipchak:
    • West-Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: yañı
      • Kumyk: янгы (yañı)
      • Karaim: йангъы
      • Karachay-Balkar: джангы (cañı)
      • Krymchak: йенгы
      • Urum: йаны
    • North Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰖‬𐰭‬𐰃 (yaŋï)
    • Old Uyghur: [[#Old Uyghur|]] (yaŋï)
      • Western Yugur: yaŋï
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tuvan: чаа (çaa)
        • Tofa: няа
      • Yenisei:
        • Shor: наа
        • Khakas: наа (naa)

References
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jaŋɨ / *jeŋi/”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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