< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ur
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Compared to Proto-Mongolic *hüre (“seed, child, descendant”), Proto-Tungusic *pur- (“young (boy, child); children; family; breed”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Declension
Declension of *ur
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *ur |
Accusative | *urnï, *urug 4), *urnïg 1) |
Genitive | *urnïŋ |
Dative | *urka |
Locative | *urta |
Ablative | *urtan |
Allative | *urgaru |
Instrumental 2) | *urun |
Equative 2) | *urča |
Similative 2) | *urlayu |
Comitative 2) | *urlugu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Oghuz:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- North Siberian:
- Yakut: [script needed] (uru)
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tuvan: [script needed] (uru)
- Yenisei:
- Shor: [script needed] (ur)
- Khakas: [script needed] (uru)
- Sayan:
- North Siberian:
- →? Proto-Mongolic: *ur
- Proto-Mongolic: *ur-gu- (“to grow”)
- →? Proto-Tungusic: *ur
- Proto-Tungusic: *ur-e- (“to grow; sprout; bush”)
Derived terms
- *urug (“seed; child, girl; kin, kind; relatives”) (see there for further descendants)
- *urluk (“seed”) (see there for further descendants)
- *urï (“male child, son”)
- Siberian:
- Yenisei Kyrgyz: 𐰻𐰃 (urı)
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (urı)
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (urı)
- North Kipchak:
- Yakut: [script needed] (urtūs, “boy”)
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (urı)
- Kipchak:
- Kyrgyz: [script needed] (urum, “descendants”)
- Kazakh: ұрпақ (ūrpaq, “generation”)
- Siberian:
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.