< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/urï
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
Declension of *urï
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *urï |
| Accusative | *urïnï, *urïg 4), *urïnïg 1) |
| Genitive | *urïnïŋ |
| Dative | *urïka |
| Locative | *urïda |
| Ablative | *urïdan |
| Allative | *urïgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *urïn |
| Equative 2) | *urïča |
| Similative 2) | *urïlayu |
| Comitative 2) | *urïlugu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Common Turkic:
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: اُرٖى (“male child”)[1]
- Siberian:
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (urı)
- Old Kirghiz: [script needed] (urı)
- →⇒? Kyrgyz: [script needed] (urum, “male descendants”)
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (urı)
- Old Kirghiz: [script needed] (urı)
- North Siberian:
- Yakut: [script needed] (urtuus, “boy”)
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (urı)
References
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 88
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 197
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*urɨ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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