< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāg
Proto-Turkic
Declension
Declension of *tāg
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *tāg |
Accusative | *tāgnï, *tāgïg 4), *tāgnïg 1) |
Genitive | *tāgnïŋ |
Dative | *tāgka |
Locative | *tāgda |
Ablative | *tāgdan |
Allative | *tāggaru |
Instrumental 2) | *tāgïn |
Equative 2) | *tāgča |
Similative 2) | *tāglayu |
Comitative 2) | *tāglïgu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: ту (tu)
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: tâğ
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dāg”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 463
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