< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/semri-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *semiŕ (“fat”) +‎ *-i. Later Turkic forms showcase metathesis to *semir-.

Verb

*semri-

  1. (intransitive) to fatten

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: самӑрт (samărt, “to fatten”)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • Azerbaijani: səmirmək (“to fatten”)
      • Ottoman Turkish:
        • Turkish: semirmek (“to fatten”), semirtmek (“to fatten”)
    • Turkmen: semremek
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid:
      • Khorezmian Turkic:
        • Chagatai:
          • Uzbek: semirmoq
          • Uyghur: سەمرىمەك (semrimek), сәмәрмәк (semermek)
  • Kipchak:
    • West Kipchak:
      • Kumyk: семирмек (semirmek)
    • North Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
      • Caspian:
        • Kazakh: семіру (semıru)
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
        • Kyrgyz: семирүү (semirüü)
        • Southern Altai: семирер (semirer)
  • Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan Turkic:
        • Tuvan: семириир (semiriir)
      • Yenisei Turkic
      • Northern Altai: себирерге (sebirerge)
      • Western Yugur: semïr-

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 830
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