< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sekü

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*sekü

  1. stone bench
  2. dais, platform

Declension
Declension of *sekü
Singular 3)
Nominative *sekü
Accusative *seküni, *seküg 4), *sekünig 1)
Genitive *seküniŋ
Dative *seküke
Locative *seküde
Ablative *seküden
Allative *sekügerü
Instrumental 2) *sekün
Equative 2) *seküče
Similative 2) *seküleyü
Comitative 2) *sekülügü
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: сак (sak), сакӑ (sak̬ă), саккӑ (sakkă)
    • → Hungarian: szék
  • Common Turkic: *sekü
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Turkmen: seki
    • → Armenian: սաքու (sakʻu)
    • → Persian: سکو (saku)
    • Kurdish:
      → Northern Kurdish: sekû, seko
      → Central Kurdish: سه‌کۆ (seko)
  • Karluk:
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
      • Bashkir: һике (hike)
      • Tatar: сәке (säke)
    • East Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • >? Yakut: эҕэ (eğe, “washout”)

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 819
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 20)‎ (in German), volume III, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 262
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 408
  • Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, page 783
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sekü”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  • Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 519
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