< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/küdegü

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *küde- +‎ *-gü. Compare Proto-Mongolic *kuda, *kudagu (“relative-in-law”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Noun

*küdegü

  1. bridegroom, son-in-law
    Synonym: *yeŕne

Declension
Declension of *küdegü
Singular 3)
Nominative *küdegü
Accusative *küdegüni, *küdegüg 4), *küdegünig 1)
Genitive *küdegüniŋ
Dative *küdegüke
Locative *küdegüde
Ablative *küdegüden
Allative *küdegügerü
Instrumental 2) *küdegün
Equative 2) *küdegüče
Similative 2) *küdegüleyü
Comitative 2) *küdegülügü
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: кĕрӳ (kĕrü)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (güyegü)[1]
    • Salar: güy (“husband”)
    • Turkmen: giýew
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid:
      • Chagatai: كویاكو (küyägü), كویاو (küyäw)
        • Uyghur: күйегү (küyëgü) (dialectal)
        • Uzbek: куёв (kuyov) / kuyov, dialectal күйәв, күйөв
  • Kipchak: كویاكو (küyägü), كویاو (küyäw)
    • North Kipchak
      • Bashkir: кейәү (keyəw)
      • Tatar: кияү (kiyaw), dialectal күйә (küyä)
    • West Kipchak
      • Crimean Tatar: kiyev
      • Karachay-Balkar: кюеу (küyeu), киеу (kiyeu)
      • Karaim: кӱйӱв, кийив, кийув, кувейи, гувейи
      • Kumyk: гийев (giyew), гийэв (giyew)
    • Central Kipchak
      • Karakalpak: kúyev
      • Kazakh: күйеу (küieu)
      • Nogai: киев (kiyev)
    • East Kipchak
  • Siberian:
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (küdegü), [script needed] (küden)
    • North Siberian:
      • Dolgan: [script needed] (kütüö)
      • Yakut: күтүөт (kütüöt)
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tofa: [script needed] (hüdää)
        • Tuvan: күдээ (küdee)
      • Yenisei:
        • Shor:
        • Khakas: кізӧ

References
  1. Taş, isa (2021) “Eski̇ Anadolu Türkçesi̇ Meti̇nleri̇nde İyeli̇k Ve Hâl Ekleri̇yle Bi̇rleşen Çeki̇m Edatlarinin İncelenmesi̇”, Thesis, Ankara, Gazi University, pp. 41, 113.
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