< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/eyekü
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Declension
Declension of *eyekü
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *eyekü |
| Accusative | *eyeküni, *eyeküg 4), *eyekünig 1) |
| Genitive | *eyeküniŋ |
| Dative | *eyeküke |
| Locative | *eyeküde |
| Ablative | *eyeküden |
| Allative | *eyekügerü |
| Instrumental 2) | *eyekün |
| Equative 2) | *eyeküče |
| Similative 2) | *eyeküleyü |
| Comitative 2) | *eyekülügü |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Derived terms
- *ayaku-č (?)
- North Siberian:
- Dolgan: ойогос (oyogos)
- Yakut: ойоҕос (oyoğos)
- North Siberian:
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: аяк (ajak)
- Common Turkic:
- Proto-Oghuz:
- West Oghuz:
- Ottoman Turkish:
- Turkish: eyeği
- Ottoman Turkish:
- West Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: اَياكُو (eyegü, “side”)[1]
- Siberian:
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tuvan: ээги (eegi)
- Tofa: ээги (eegi)
- Sayan:
- South Siberian:
References
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume 1, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 137
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 272
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 38
- Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 275
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*eyekü”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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