< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/emüŕ-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *em-, doublet of Proto-Turkic *emtür-.

Verb

*emüŕ-

  1. (transitive) to suckle

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ӗмӗрт (ĕmĕrt)
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • ⇒ Turkmen: emzik
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: [script needed] (emürmek), [script needed] (emüzmek)
      • Chagatai: [script needed] (émiz-)
        • Uyghur: [script needed] (emiz-), [script needed] (emit-)
        • Uzbek: emizmoq, emizdirmoq
  • Kipchak:
    • Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (emüz-), [script needed] (emzür-), [script needed] (emiz-), [script needed] (emzir-)[2]
    • North Kipchak:
      • Bashkir: имеҙеү (imeźew)
      • Tatar: [script needed] (imez-)
    • South Kipchak:
      • Caspian:
        • Karakalpak: [script needed] (emiz-)
        • Kazakh: емізу (emızu)
        • Nogai: [script needed] (emiz-), [script needed] (emizt-)
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
        • Kyrgyz: эмизүү (emizüü)
        • Southern Altai: эмизер (emizer, “to keep breast”), эмистирер (emistirer)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (emiz-)
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (emïz-)
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tofa: эмсир (emsir) (эмис- (emis-) is the verb, эмсир is the infinitive form. Do not confuse.)[3]
        • Tuvan: эмзирер (emzirer)

References
  1. (Baskakov N.A. ed.) Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary 1973, page 176
  2. Toparlı, Recep (2007) Kıpçak Türkçesi Sözlüğü‎, 2nd edition, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, →ISBN, page 73
  3. Rassadin V.I. Tofa-Russian and Russian-Tofa Dictionary, 2005, page 133
  • Tekin, Talât, (1969). “Zetacism and Sigmatism in Proto-Turkic”, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, page: 70
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