< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bar-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*bar-

  1. (intransitive) to go, to walk
    Synonyms: *kē(y)t- (“to go”), *yorï- (“to walk”), *i- (“to walk”), *id- (“to walk”)
  2. (intransitive) to reach, to arrive

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Volga Bulgar: بَر (bar)
  • Common Turkic: *bar-
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: بَرْماقْ (barmaq)
      • Karakhanid: [script needed] (barmaq)
  • Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰺 (b¹r¹ /⁠bar-⁠/)
      • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (bar-)
        • Western Yugur: [script needed] (par-)
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 354
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 62
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1978) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Nauka, pages 64-65
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bar”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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