Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/ʒapkun

This Proto-Tungusic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Tungusic

**Proto-Tungusic numbers ^(edit)**
← 7	8	9 →
Cardinal: *ʒapkun

Numeral

*ʒapkun

eight

Descendants

Jurchenic:
- Jurchen: 剳空 (jakun /⁠ja-kung⁠/)
  - Manchu: ᠵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (jakūn)
Tungusic:
- North Tungusic:
  - Even: дяпкан (ʒapkan)
  - Evenki: дяпкун (ʒapkun)
  - Oroqen: dʒapkʊn
  - Negidal: ӡапкун (ӡapkun)
  - Solon: jahong
- South Tungusic:
  - Central:
    - Oroch: дяппу(н) (ʒappu(n))
    - Udihe: ӡакпу (ӡakpu)
  - South-Eastern:
    - Nanai: дякпон (ʒakpon)
    - Orok: ӡакпу (ʒakpu), ӡапку (ʒapku)
    - Ulch: дякпу(н) (ʒakpun)

References

Benzing, Johannes (1955) Die tungusischen Sprachen. Versuch einer vergleichenden Grammatik (Abhandlungen der Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Klasse; 11) (in German), Wiesbaden: Verlag der Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz in Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag, page 101
Cincius, V. I. (1975) Сравнительный словарь тунгусо-маньчжурских языков [Comparative Dictionary of Tungus-Manchu Languages] (in Russian), volume 1, Leningrad: Nauka, page 251
Kane, Daniel (1989) The Sino-Jurchen Vocabulary of the Bureau of Interpreters (Uralic and Altaic Series; vol. 153), Bloomington, Indiana: Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies, Indiana University, →ISBN, page 363.

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