< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vygъňь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms
  • *vygъňa

Etymology

Seemingly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís (“fire”), hence a doublet of *ògňь (“fire”), with the expected reflex of Winter's law.

Noun

*vỳgъňь m

  1. forge, hearth

Declension
Declension of *vỳgъňь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *vỳgъňь *vỳgъňa *vỳgъňi
genitive *vỳgъňa *vỳgъňu *vỳgъňь
dative *vỳgъňu *vỳgъňema *vỳgъňēmъ
accusative *vỳgъňь *vỳgъňa *vỳgъňę̇
instrumental *vỳgъňьmь, *vỳgъňemь* *vỳgъňema *vỳgъňī
locative *vỳgъňi *vỳgъňu *vỳgъňīxъ
vocative *vỳgъňu *vỳgъňa *vỳgъňi
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ви̏гањ
      Latin script: vȉganj
    • Slovene: vígənj (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: výheň
    • Slovak: vyhňa
    • Sorbian:
      Upper Sorbian: wuheń
  • Non-Slavic:
    • → Romani:
      Balkan Romani: vigňa — Bugurdži, Crimean

References
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vỳgъņь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 524
  • Rejzek, Jiří (2001) “výheň”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN, page 725
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