< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trupъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *traupás. Cognate with Lithuanian traupùs (“fragile, brittle”).

Noun

*trȗpъ m[1][2]

  1. corpse

Declension
Declension of *trȗpъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *trȗpъ *trȗpa *trȗpi
genitive *trȗpa *trupù *trũpъ
dative *trȗpu *trupomà *trupòmъ
accusative *trȗpъ *trȗpa *trȗpy
instrumental *trȗpъmь, *trȗpomь* *trupomà *trupý
locative *trȗpě *trupù *trupě̃xъ
vocative *trupe *trȗpa *trȗpi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: трупъ (trupŭ)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: trúp
    • Kashubian: trup
    • Old Polish: trup
  • Other:
    • → Albanian: trup
    • → Megleno-Romanian: trup
    • → Romanian: trup

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “труп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Kapović, Mate (2015) Povijest hrvatske akcentuacije. Fonetika [History of Croatian Accent. Phonetics]‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: Matica hrvatska, →ISBN, page 420: “trȗp”
  2. Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 498
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