< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prostorьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *prostorьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьna | *prostorьno |
| genitive | *prostorьna | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
| dative | *prostorьnu | *prostorьně | *prostorьnu |
| accusative | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьnǫ | *prostorьno |
| instrumental | *prostorьnomь | *prostorьnojǫ | *prostorьnomь |
| locative | *prostorьně | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
| vocative | *prostorьne | *prostorьno | *prostorьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *prostorьna | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
| genitive | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu |
| dative | *prostorьnoma | *prostorьnama | *prostorьnoma |
| accusative | *prostorьna | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
| instrumental | *prostorьnoma | *prostorьnama | *prostorьnoma |
| locative | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu | *prostorьnu |
| vocative | *prostorьna | *prostorьně | *prostorьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *prostorьni | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
| genitive | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьnъ | *prostorьnъ |
| dative | *prostorьnomъ | *prostorьnamъ | *prostorьnomъ |
| accusative | *prostorьny | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
| instrumental | *prostorьny | *prostorьnami | *prostorьny |
| locative | *prostorьněxъ | *prostorьnaxъ | *prostorьněxъ |
| vocative | *prostorьni | *prostorьny | *prostorьna |
Definite declension of *prostorьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *prostorьnъjь | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьnoje |
| genitive | *prostorьnajego | *prostorьnyję̇ | *prostorьnajego |
| dative | *prostorьnujemu | *prostorьněji | *prostorьnujemu |
| accusative | *prostorьnъjь | *prostorьnǫjǫ | *prostorьnoje |
| instrumental | *prostorьnyjimь | *prostorьnǫjǫ | *prostorьnyjimь |
| locative | *prostorьnějemь | *prostorьněji | *prostorьnějemь |
| vocative | *prostorьnъjь | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьněji | *prostorьněji |
| genitive | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju |
| dative | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima |
| accusative | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьněji | *prostorьněji |
| instrumental | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima | *prostorьnyjima |
| locative | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju | *prostorьnuju |
| vocative | *prostorьnaja | *prostorьněji | *prostorьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *prostorьniji | *prostorьnyję̇ | *prostorьnaja |
| genitive | *prostorьnъjixъ | *prostorьnъjixъ | *prostorьnъjixъ |
| dative | *prostorьnyjimъ | *prostorьnyjimъ | *prostorьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *prostorьnyję̇ | *prostorьnyję̇ | *prostorьnaja |
| instrumental | *prostorьnyjimi | *prostorьnyjimi | *prostorьnyjimi |
| locative | *prostorьnyjixъ | *prostorьnyjixъ | *prostorьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *prostorьniji | *prostorьnyję̇ | *prostorьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old Ruthenian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)
- Belarusian: прасто́рны (prastórny)
- Ukrainian: прості́рний (prostírnyj), просто́рний (prostórnyj), просторо́нний (prostorónnyj)
- Russian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)
- Old Ruthenian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: просто̀рен (prostòren)
- Macedonian: просторен (prostoren)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: про́сто̄рнӣ
- Latin script: próstōrnī
- Slovene: prostórni (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: prostorný
- Old Polish: przestworny
- Polish: przestworny (obsolete)
Further reading
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “простор”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 773
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