< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/paǫkъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic
*pàǭkъ

Etymology

From *pà- +‎ *ǫ̀kъ (“hook”); the second component is related to *ǫkotь.

Noun

*pàǭkъ m[1]

  1. spider
    Synonym: *mězgyrь

Declension
Declension of *pàǭkъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *pàǭkъ *pàǭka *pàǭci
genitive *pàǭka *pàǭku *pàǭkъ
dative *pàǭku *pàǭkoma *pàǭkomъ
accusative *pàǭkъ *pàǭka *pàǭky
instrumental *pàǭkъmь, *pàǭkomь* *pàǭkoma *pàǭkȳ
locative *pàǭcě *pàǭku *pàǭcě̄xъ
vocative *pàǭče *pàǭka *pàǭci
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms
nouns

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: паѫкъ (paǫkŭ), паукъ (paukŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: паѭкъ (pajǫkŭ), паѫкъ (paǫkŭ)
      Glagolitic: ⱂⰰⱘⰽⱏ (paǫkŭ)
    • Bulgarian: па́як (pájak), па́янк (pájank), па́йонк (pájonk), па́енк (páenk)
    • Macedonian: пајак (pajak)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: па̏ӯк
      Latin script: pȁūk
    • Slovene: pȃjək (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пау́к”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Kapović, Mate (2015) Povijest hrvatske akcentuacije. Fonetika [History of Croatian Accent. Phonetics]‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: Matica hrvatska, →ISBN, page 504: “*pa̋ǭkъ”
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