< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьlstь
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Cognate with Ancient Greek πῖλος (pîlos), Latin pilleus, Proto-West Germanic *felt, Albanian plis.
Declension
Declension of *pь̑lstь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *pь̑lstь | *pь̑lsti | *pь̑lsti |
genitive | *pьlstí | *pьlstьjù, *pьlsťu* | *pьlstь̀jь |
dative | *pь̑lsti | *pьlstьmà | *pь̑lstьmъ |
accusative | *pь̑lstь | *pь̑lsti | *pь̑lsti |
instrumental | *pьlstьjǫ́ | *pьlstьmà | *pьlstьmì |
locative | *pьlstí | *pьlstьjù, *pьlsťu* | *pь̑lstьxъ |
vocative | *pьlsti | *pь̑lsti | *pь̑lsti |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: пълсть (pŭlstĭ)
- Belarusian: поўсць (poŭscʹ)
- Russian: полсть (polstʹ)
- Ukrainian: повсть (povstʹ)
- Old East Slavic: пълсть (pŭlstĭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “полсть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pь̑lstъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 427: “f. i (c) ‘felt’”
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