< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orvьnina
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Declension of *orvьnina (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *orvьnina | *orvьnině | *orvьniny |
genitive | *orvьniny | *orvьninu | *orvьninъ |
dative | *orvьnině | *orvьninama | *orvьninamъ |
accusative | *orvьninǫ | *orvьnině | *orvьniny |
instrumental | *orvьninojǫ, *orvьninǫ** | *orvьninama | *orvьninami |
locative | *orvьnině | *orvьninu | *orvьninasъ, *orvьninaxъ* |
vocative | *orvьnino | *orvьnině | *orvьniny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
Further reading
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “равнина”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 140
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