< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orьlъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *erélis, *arélis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō.
Cognate with Lithuanian erẽlis (“eagle”), arẽlis (dialectal), Latvian ērglis (“eagle”) and Old Prussian arelie (“eagle”). The Proto-Slavic form comes from a Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis (cf. Lithuanian arẽlis (“eagle”) (dialectal), Old Prussian arelie (“eagle”)) from the earlier and original *erélis.
Declension
Declension of *orь̀lъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *orь̀lъ | *orьlà | *orьlì |
| genitive | *orьlà | *orьlù | *orь̀lъ |
| dative | *orьlù | *orьlòma | *orьlòmъ |
| accusative | *orь̀lъ | *orьlà | *orьlỳ |
| instrumental | *orьlъ̀mь, *orьlòmь* | *orьlòma | *orь̀ly |
| locative | *orьlě̀ | *orьlù | *orь̀lěxъ |
| vocative | *orьle | *orьlà | *orьlì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*orь̀lъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 376
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