< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lysъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-, related to *luna and *lučь.
Declension
Indefinite declension of *lysъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *lysъ | *lysa | *lyso |
| genitive | *lysa | *lysy | *lysa |
| dative | *lysu | *lysě | *lysu |
| accusative | *lysъ | *lysǫ | *lyso |
| instrumental | *lysomь | *lysojǫ | *lysomь |
| locative | *lysě | *lysě | *lysě |
| vocative | *lyse | *lyso | *lyso |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *lysa | *lysě | *lysě |
| genitive | *lysu | *lysu | *lysu |
| dative | *lysoma | *lysama | *lysoma |
| accusative | *lysa | *lysě | *lysě |
| instrumental | *lysoma | *lysama | *lysoma |
| locative | *lysu | *lysu | *lysu |
| vocative | *lysa | *lysě | *lysě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *lysi | *lysy | *lysa |
| genitive | *lysъ | *lysъ | *lysъ |
| dative | *lysomъ | *lysamъ | *lysomъ |
| accusative | *lysy | *lysy | *lysa |
| instrumental | *lysy | *lysami | *lysy |
| locative | *lysěxъ | *lysaxъ | *lysěxъ |
| vocative | *lysi | *lysy | *lysa |
Definite declension of *lysъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *lysъjь | *lysaja | *lysoje |
| genitive | *lysajego | *lysyję̇ | *lysajego |
| dative | *lysujemu | *lysěji | *lysujemu |
| accusative | *lysъjь | *lysǫjǫ | *lysoje |
| instrumental | *lysyjimь | *lysǫjǫ | *lysyjimь |
| locative | *lysějemь | *lysěji | *lysějemь |
| vocative | *lysъjь | *lysaja | *lysoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *lysaja | *lysěji | *lysěji |
| genitive | *lysuju | *lysuju | *lysuju |
| dative | *lysyjima | *lysyjima | *lysyjima |
| accusative | *lysaja | *lysěji | *lysěji |
| instrumental | *lysyjima | *lysyjima | *lysyjima |
| locative | *lysuju | *lysuju | *lysuju |
| vocative | *lysaja | *lysěji | *lysěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *lysiji | *lysyję̇ | *lysaja |
| genitive | *lysъjixъ | *lysъjixъ | *lysъjixъ |
| dative | *lysyjimъ | *lysyjimъ | *lysyjimъ |
| accusative | *lysyję̇ | *lysyję̇ | *lysaja |
| instrumental | *lysyjimi | *lysyjimi | *lysyjimi |
| locative | *lysyjixъ | *lysyjixъ | *lysyjixъ |
| vocative | *lysiji | *lysyję̇ | *lysaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: лис (lis)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “лысый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “лысый”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 497
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