< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lisъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *lisa +‎ *-ъ. For details see *lisa.

Noun

*lìsъ m[1][2][3]

  1. fox

Declension
Declension of *lìsъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *lìsъ *lìsa *lìsi
genitive *lìsa *lìsu *lìsъ
dative *lìsu *lìsoma *lìsomъ
accusative *lìsъ *lìsa *lìsy
instrumental *lìsъmь, *lìsomь* *lìsoma *lìsȳ
locative *lìsě *lìsu *lìsě̄xъ
vocative *lìse *lìsa *lìsi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: лисъ (lisŭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: лисъ (lis)
        • Belarusian: ліс (lis)
        • Carpathian Rusyn: лис (lys)
        • Ukrainian: лис (lys)
      • Russian: лис (lis)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: лисъ (lisŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⰾⰺⱄⱏ (lisŭ)
      • Russian Church Slavonic: лисъ (lisŭ)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ли̑с (dialectal)
      Latin script: lȋs (dialectal)
    • Slovene: lìs
  • West Slavic:
    • Kashubian: lës
    • Old Czech: lis
    • Old Polish: lis
      • Polish: lis; ľis (dialectal)
    • Slovak: lis
    • Slovincian: lës
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: lis

Adjective

*lisъ[4]

  1. Alternative reconstruction of *lisьjь (“(relational) fox”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: *лисъ (*lisŭ)
      • Russian: ли́сый (lísyj) (dialectal)
  • West Slavic:
    • Polish: liszy (dialectal)

References
  1. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1988), “*lisъ I”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 15 (*lětina – *lokačь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 150
  2. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lisъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 279: “m. o ‘fox’”
  3. Olander, Thomas (2001) “lisъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (RPT 101)”
  4. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1988), “*lisъ(jь)/*lisьjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 15 (*lětina – *lokačь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 151
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