< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kresati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of *kresati, *kresa, *krešetь (?, -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *kresanьje | *kresati | *kresatъ | *kresalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *kresanъ | *krešemъ |
| Active | *kresavъ | *krešę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kresaxъ | *kresa | *kresa | *krešǫ | *krešeši | *krešetь |
| Dual | *kresaxově | *kresasta | *kresaste | *kreševě | *krešeta | *krešete |
| Plural | *kresaxomъ | *kresaste | *kresašę | *krešemъ | *krešete | *krešǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kresaaxъ | *kresaaše | *kresaaše | — | *kreši | *kreši |
| Dual | *kresaaxově | *kresaašeta | *kresaašete | *krešivě | *krešita | — |
| Plural | *kresaaxomъ | *kresaašete | *kresaaxǫ | *krešimъ | *krešite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: краса́ць (krasácʹ)
- Russian: креса́ть (kresátʹ), креси́ть (kresítʹ) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: креса́ти (kresáty)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “креси́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kresati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 124
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