< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gutorъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾owH- (“to call, name”) + *-torъ. Possibly akin to Slovak hutať (“to guess, to ponder”), Ukrainian гута́ти (hutáty, “to disrupt discussion”) (whence гу́танка (hútanka, “chatter, chaotic discussion”)), formally reflecting Proto-Slavic *gutati.

Noun

*gutorъ m

  1. discussion, chat
    Synonyms: *besěda, *orzgovorъ

Alternative forms
  • *gutora f

Declension
Declension of *gutorъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *gutorъ *gutora *gutori
genitive *gutora *gutoru *gutorъ
dative *gutoru *gutoroma *gutoromъ
accusative *gutorъ *gutora *gutory
instrumental *gutorъmь, *gutoromь* *gutoroma *gutory
locative *gutorě *gutoru *gutorěxъ
vocative *gutore *gutora *gutori
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms
  • *gutoriti (“to talk, to chat”)
  • *gavьra (“ridicule, mockery”)
  • *govorъ (“uttarence, talk”)
  • *gvarъ, *gvara (“vernacular, idiom”)
  • *gǫsti (“to make noise, to play music”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: гу́тор (gútor); гуто́р (gutór), гуто́ра f (gutóra) (dialectal)
    • Ukrainian: гу́тір (hútir)
  • West Slavic:
    • Slovak: hútor (dialectal)

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “гутор”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gutoriti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 179
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.