< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grěšьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *grěšьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *grěšьnъ | *grěšьna | *grěšьno |
| genitive | *grěšьna | *grěšьny | *grěšьna |
| dative | *grěšьnu | *grěšьně | *grěšьnu |
| accusative | *grěšьnъ | *grěšьnǫ | *grěšьno |
| instrumental | *grěšьnomь | *grěšьnojǫ | *grěšьnomь |
| locative | *grěšьně | *grěšьně | *grěšьně |
| vocative | *grěšьne | *grěšьno | *grěšьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *grěšьna | *grěšьně | *grěšьně |
| genitive | *grěšьnu | *grěšьnu | *grěšьnu |
| dative | *grěšьnoma | *grěšьnama | *grěšьnoma |
| accusative | *grěšьna | *grěšьně | *grěšьně |
| instrumental | *grěšьnoma | *grěšьnama | *grěšьnoma |
| locative | *grěšьnu | *grěšьnu | *grěšьnu |
| vocative | *grěšьna | *grěšьně | *grěšьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *grěšьni | *grěšьny | *grěšьna |
| genitive | *grěšьnъ | *grěšьnъ | *grěšьnъ |
| dative | *grěšьnomъ | *grěšьnamъ | *grěšьnomъ |
| accusative | *grěšьny | *grěšьny | *grěšьna |
| instrumental | *grěšьny | *grěšьnami | *grěšьny |
| locative | *grěšьněxъ | *grěšьnaxъ | *grěšьněxъ |
| vocative | *grěšьni | *grěšьny | *grěšьna |
Definite declension of *grěšьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *grěšьnъjь | *grěšьnaja | *grěšьnoje |
| genitive | *grěšьnajego | *grěšьnyję̇ | *grěšьnajego |
| dative | *grěšьnujemu | *grěšьněji | *grěšьnujemu |
| accusative | *grěšьnъjь | *grěšьnǫjǫ | *grěšьnoje |
| instrumental | *grěšьnyjimь | *grěšьnǫjǫ | *grěšьnyjimь |
| locative | *grěšьnějemь | *grěšьněji | *grěšьnějemь |
| vocative | *grěšьnъjь | *grěšьnaja | *grěšьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *grěšьnaja | *grěšьněji | *grěšьněji |
| genitive | *grěšьnuju | *grěšьnuju | *grěšьnuju |
| dative | *grěšьnyjima | *grěšьnyjima | *grěšьnyjima |
| accusative | *grěšьnaja | *grěšьněji | *grěšьněji |
| instrumental | *grěšьnyjima | *grěšьnyjima | *grěšьnyjima |
| locative | *grěšьnuju | *grěšьnuju | *grěšьnuju |
| vocative | *grěšьnaja | *grěšьněji | *grěšьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *grěšьniji | *grěšьnyję̇ | *grěšьnaja |
| genitive | *grěšьnъjixъ | *grěšьnъjixъ | *grěšьnъjixъ |
| dative | *grěšьnyjimъ | *grěšьnyjimъ | *grěšьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *grěšьnyję̇ | *grěšьnyję̇ | *grěšьnaja |
| instrumental | *grěšьnyjimi | *grěšьnyjimi | *grěšьnyjimi |
| locative | *grěšьnyjixъ | *grěšьnyjixъ | *grěšьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *grěšьniji | *grěšьnyję̇ | *grěšьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*grěšьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 119
- Sławski, Franciszek, editor (2001), “grěšьnъ”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 8 (goda – gyža), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 210
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