< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glěnь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *glěnъ m
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gláiˀnis, from Proto-Indo-European *gloh₁i-ni-s, from *gleh₁y-.[1]
Inflection
Declension of *glěnь (i-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *glěnь | *glěni | *glěni |
| genitive | *glěni | *glěnьju, *glěňu* | *glěnьjь, *glěni* |
| dative | *glěni | *glěnьma | *glěnьmъ |
| accusative | *glěnь | *glěni | *glěni |
| instrumental | *glěnьjǫ, *glěňǫ* | *glěnьma | *glěnьmi |
| locative | *glěni | *glěnьju, *glěňu* | *glěnьxъ |
| vocative | *glěni | *glěni | *glěni |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)
- Russian: глень f (glenʹ)
- Old East Slavic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Russian Church Slavonic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)
- Bulgarian: глен f (glen) (dialectal)
- Slovene: glę̂n m
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glěnь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 163
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