< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dymъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dū́ˀmas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.

Noun

*dỳmъ m[1][2]

  1. smoke

Inflection
Declension of *dỳmъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *dỳmъ *dỳma *dỳmi
genitive *dỳma *dỳmu *dỳmъ
dative *dỳmu *dỳmoma *dỳmomъ
accusative *dỳmъ *dỳma *dỳmy
instrumental *dỳmъmь, *dỳmomь* *dỳmoma *dỳmȳ
locative *dỳmě *dỳmu *dỳmě̄xъ
vocative *dỳme *dỳma *dỳmi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: дꙑмъ (dymŭ)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Kashubian: dim
    • Old Czech: dým
    • Polabian: dåim
    • Polish: dym
    • Slovak: dym
    • Slovincian: dym
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: dym
      • Lower Sorbian: dym

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dỳmъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 132: “m. o (a) ‘smoke’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “dymъ dyma”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a smoke (NA 136, 138, 143; SA 18; PR 131; MP 19; RPT 97, 101)”
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