< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drozdъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *trasdás, from Proto-Indo-European *trósdos. Balto-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian strãzdas, Latvian strazds, Old Prussian tresde. Indo-European cognates include Latin turdus, Old Irish truit, Old Norse þrǫstr, English thrush.
Declension
- Probably:
Declension of *drȍzdъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *drȍzdъ | *drȍzda | *drȍzdi |
genitive | *drȍzda | *drozdù | *dròzdъ |
dative | *drȍzdu | *drozdomà | *drozdòmъ |
accusative | *drȍzdъ | *drȍzda | *drȍzdy |
instrumental | *drȍzdъmь, *drȍzdomь* | *drozdomà | *drozdý |
locative | *drȍzdě | *drozdù | *drozdě̃xъ |
vocative | *drozde | *drȍzda | *drȍzdi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
- Possibly:
Declension of *dròzdъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *dròzdъ | *drozdà | *drozdì |
genitive | *drozdà | *drozdù | *dròzdъ |
dative | *drozdù | *drozdòma | *drozdòmъ |
accusative | *dròzdъ | *drozdà | *drozdỳ |
instrumental | *drozdъ̀mь, *drozdòmь* | *drozdòma | *dròzdy |
locative | *drozdě̀ | *drozdù | *dròzděxъ |
vocative | *drozde | *drozdà | *drozdì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*drozdъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 126
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дрозд”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*drozdъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 120: “m. o (c (/b?)) ‘thrush’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001) “drozdъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c drossel (PR 137)”
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